J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 493-497.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2014.10.009

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Metalloid B Addition on the Glass Formation, Magnetic and Mechanical Properties of FePCB Bulk Metallic Glasses

Minjie Shi1, Zengqian Liu1, 2, Tao Zhang1, *   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China; 2 Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
  • Received:2014-09-17 Online:2015-05-20 Published:2015-07-23
  • Contact: Corresponding author. Prof., Ph. D.; Tel./Fax: +86 10 82339705. E-mail address: zhangtao@buaa.edu.cn (T. Zhang).

Abstract: Low-cost Fe80P12-xC8Bx (x = 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 at.%) bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) with good soft magnetic and mechanical properties were prepared, and effects of metalloid B addition on the glass-forming ability (GFA) as well as thermal, magnetic, and mechanical properties of the BMGs were investigated. It was found that the proper B substitution for P improves the GFA of the Fe-P-C BMGs. The alloy with 2 at.% B addition manifests the highest GFA with critical diameter for glass formation of 2 mm. Besides, these BMGs exhibit good soft magnetic properties featured by high saturation magnetization of 1.35-1.57 T and low coercivity of 2.2-7.7 A/m as well as unique mechanical properties of high fracture strength of ~3.3 GPa and visible plastic strain of 0.4%-2.5%. The combination of high GFA, good soft magnetic and mechanical properties as well as low cost makes the present Fe-P-C-B BMGs promising as soft magnetic materials for industrial applications.

Key words: Bulk metallic glasses, Glass-forming ability, Magnetic properties, Mechanical properties