J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2020, Vol. 54: 40-47.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2020.02.078
• Research Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
Zongye Dinga, Qiaodan Hua,b,*(), Wenquan Lua, Fan Yangc, Yihan Zhoua, Naifang Zhanga, Sheng Caod, Liao Yua, Jianguo Lia
Received:
2020-02-05
Revised:
2020-02-27
Accepted:
2020-02-28
Published:
2020-10-01
Online:
2020-10-21
Contact:
Qiaodan Hu
Zongye Ding, Qiaodan Hu, Wenquan Lu, Fan Yang, Yihan Zhou, Naifang Zhang, Sheng Cao, Liao Yu, Jianguo Li. Intergrowth mechanism and morphology prediction of faceted Al3Ni formed during solidification by a spatial geometric model[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2020, 54: 40-47.
Fig. 1. (a) Al3Ni crystals ahead of the liquid Al/solid Ni interconnection after solidification and (b) the tomography experimental set-up used in this study.
Fig. 2. (a-k) Real-time images of microstructural evolution at the liquid Al/solid Ni interface during holding and cooling and (l) cross-sectional morphologies of the IMCs after solidification.
Fig. 3. The dynamic growth behaviour of the three different primary Al3Ni crystals pairs: crystals i and ii (a), crystals iii and iv (b), crystals v and vi (c); (d) Al3Ni crystals growth length variation versus solidification time.
Fig. 4. 3-D morphologies of primary Al3Ni IMC rods: crystals i and ii with non-overlapped “X” type (a), crystals iii and iv with overlapped “X” type (b), crystals v and vi with intersecting “Y” type (c).
Fig. 5. Illustrations for straight lines correspond to two Al3Ni crystals in the space affine coordinate system (a) and diversified growth patterns (b-g).
Fig. 7. (a) A schematic phase diagram of Al-Ni system containing Al3Ni stoichiometric IMCs and (b) solute redistribution during growth of two Al3Ni IMCs during solidification.
Fig. 8. Schematic diagram of two spatial crystals (a) and grooves (b-d) on the surfaces of two Al3Ni crystals without overlap: (a) perpendicular crystals with same size; (b) non-perpendicular crystals with same size; (c) and non-perpendicular crystals with different size.
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