J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2020, Vol. 45: 44-48.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2019.10.042
• Letter • Previous Articles Next Articles
Zhen Chena, Daoyong Conga,*(), Yin Zhanga, Xiaoming Suna, Runguang Lia, Shaohui Lia, Zhi Yanga, Chao Songa, Yuxian Caoa, Yang Renb, Yandong Wanga,**()
Published:
2020-05-15
Online:
2020-05-27
Contact:
Daoyong Cong,Yandong Wang
Zhen Chen, Daoyong Cong, Yin Zhang, Xiaoming Sun, Runguang Li, Shaohui Li, Zhi Yang, Chao Song, Yuxian Cao, Yang Ren, Yandong Wang. Intrinsic two-way shape memory effect in a Ni-Mn-Sn metamagnetic shape memory microwire[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2020, 45: 44-48.
Fig. 1. (a, b) 1D HEXRD patterns of the as-prepared Ni50Mn37.5Sn12.5 microwire collected at (a) 298 K and (b) 110 K during cooling and the indexation of the patterns. The inset in (a) shows the enlarged view of the patterns in the 2θ range between 2.5° and 5.0°. The hklA and hklM denote the Miller indices of the austenite and martensitic structures, respectively.
Fig. 2. (a, b, c) Demonstration of the two-way shape memory effect of the as-prepared Ni50Mn37.5Sn12.5 microwire by showing the macroscopic shape of the microwire at (a) 297 K, (b) 173 K and (c) 297 K. The microwire and liquid nitrogen are indicated by arrows. (d) Strain-temperature curves for the as-prepared and trained Ni50Mn37.5Sn12.5 microwire samples measured under a tiny stress of 1 MPa.
Fig. 3. Strain-temperature curves for the as-prepared and trained Ni50Mn37.5Sn12.5 microwire samples measured under stress levels of 100 MPa, 200 MPa and 300 MPa.
Fig. 4. TEM results obtained at room temperature for the as-prepared and trained Ni50Mn37.5Sn12.5 microwire samples. (a, b) Bright-field images for the (a) as-prepared and (b) trained samples. The insets in (a) and (b) show the magnified views of typical areas in (a) and (b), respectively. (c, d) SAED patterns along the [111] zone-axis of austenite for (c) the austenite matrix and (d) the retained martensite and the austenite matrix in the trained sample. The inset of (d) shows the magnified view of the area enclosed by the dashed frame in (d). (e) HRTEM image of an area containing a phase interface in the trained sample. (f) Magnified view of the area enclosed by the frame in (e). The dashed ellipses denote the areas with severe lattice distortion.
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