J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8): 808-813.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2013.12.013

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Alumina Dispersion on Microstructural and Nanomechanical Properties of Pulse Electrodeposited Nickel-Alumina Composite Coatings

Ankur Gupta1, Swetha Barkam1, Debrupa Lahiri2, R. Balasubramaniam1, b, Kantesh Balani1, *   

  1. 1 Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 208016, India; 2 Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee 247667, India
  • Received:2013-04-17 Online:2014-05-20 Published:2014-09-30
  • Contact: * Corresponding author. Prof., Ph.D.; Tel.: t91 512 2596194; Fax: t91512 2597505; E-mail address: kbalani@iitk.ac.in (K. Balani).

Abstract: abstract:Nickel-gamma alumina (Ni-γAl2O3) composite coatings were synthesized by pulsed electrodeposition technique with different concentrations of alumina (0, 10, 20 and 50 g/L) in Watt's bath. Both ultrasonic vibration and magnetic-stirring were utilized to disperse Al2O3 and to achieve its optimum loading. Microstructure shows that agglomerates occur at higher loadings, but 10 g/L Al2O3 addition in bath has shown uniform dispersion of alumina with improved mechanical properties such as hardness, Young's modulus and yield strength by 40%, 46% and 35%, respectively, when compared to that of pure Ni coating. Further, elasto-plastic indentation mechanics has shown that strength at 29% strain is enhanced to 110.5 GPa for 10 g/L Al2O3 electrophoretically deposited Ni-γAl2O3 coating when compared to that of electrodeposited Ni (81.8 GPa).

Key words: Coating, Electrodeposition, Ni, Alumina (Al2O3), Nanoindentation, Deformation mechanism