[1 ] T.M. Pollock, W.H. Murphy, E.H. Goldman, D.L. Uram and J.S. Tu: Grain Defect Formation during Directional Solidi¯cation of Nickel Base Single Crystals, in Superalloy 1992, eds S.D. Antolokch, R.W. Stusrud, R.A. MacKay, D.L. Anton, T. Khan, R.D. Kissinger and D.L. Klarstrom, TMS, Warrendale, 1992, 125.[2 ] Q. Feng, T. K. Nandy, S. Tin and T. M. Pollock: Acta Mater, 2003, 51, 269.[3 ] W.R. Sun, S.R. Guo, D.Z. Lu and Z.Q. Hu: Mater. Lett., 1997, 31, 195.[4 ] X.B. Zhao, L. Liu, Z.H. Yu, W.G. Zhang and H.Z. Fu: Mater. Charact., 2010, 61, 7.[5 ] M.C. Schneider, J.P. Gu, C. Beckermann, W.J. Boettinger and U.R. Kattner: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 1997, 28(7), 1517.[6 ] E.C. Caldwell, F.J. Fela and G.E. Fuchs: Segregation of Elements in High Refractory Content Single Crystal Nickel Based Superalloys, in superalloy 2004, eds K.A. Green, T.M. Pollock, H. Harada, T.E. Howson, R.C. Reed, J.J. Schirra and S. Walston, TMS, Pennsylvania, 2004, 811.[7 ] R.M. Kearsey, J.C. Beddoes, K.M. Jaansalu, W.T. Thompson and P. Au: The E®ects of Re, W and Ru on Microsegregation Behaviour in Single Crystal Superalloy Systems, in superalloy 2004, eds K.A. Green, T.M. Pollock, H. Harada, T.E. Howson, R.C. Reed, J.J. Schirra and S.Walston, TMS, Pennsylvania, 2004, 801.[8 ] R.M. Kearsey, J.C. Beddoes, P. Jones and P. Au: Intermetallics, 2004, 12, 903.[9 ] X. Huang, Y. Zhang, Y. Liu and Z. Hu: Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 1997, 28, 2143.[10] K.L. Zieslel-Mashl and B.J. Pletka: Segregation during Solidi¯cation in the MAR M247 System, in Superalloy 1992, eds S.D. Antolokch, R.W. Stusrud, R.A. MacKay, D.L. Anton, T. Khan, R.D. Kissinger and D.L. Klarstrom, TMS, Warrendale, 1992, 175.[11] V.A. Wills and D.G. Mccartney: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 1991, 145, 223.[12] H.Y. Bor, C.G. Chao and C.Y. Ma: Scripta Mater. 1998, 38, 329.[13] J.T. Guo, C. Sun, H. Li, Z.Y. Zhang, Y.J. Tang and Z.Q. Hu: J. Aeronaut. Mater., 1992, 12, 1. (in Chinese)[14] G.S. Chen, X. Jin, D.H. Zhou, S.P. Wang, W. Xie and L.T. Wang: Acta Metall. Sin., 2005, 41, 622. (in Chinese)[15] Y.Y. Chu, P. Ji, L. Tang and J. Ke: Chin. J. Nonferrous Met., 1991, 1, 45. (in Chinese)[16] L.R. Liu, T. Jin, N.R. Zhao, Z.H. Wang, X.F. Sun, H.R. Guan and Z.Q. Hu: Mater. Lett. 2004, 58, 2290.[17] L.R. Liu, T. Jin, N.R. Zhao, Z.H. Wang, X.F. Sun, H.R. Guan and Z.Q. Hu: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2004, 385, 105.[18] R. Fernadez, J.C. Lecomte and Z. Kattamis: Metall. Trans. A, 1978, 9, 1381.[19] J.R. Mihalisin, J. Corrigan, M. Launsbach, E. Leonard, R. Baker and B. Gri±n: Some Effects of Carbon in the Production of Single Crystal Superalloy Castings, in Superalloy 2004, eds K.A. Green, T.M. Pollock, H. Harada, T.E. Howson, R.C. Reed, J.J. Schirra and S.Walston, TMS, Pennsylvania, 2004,795.[20] L. Zheng, C.Q. Gu and Y.R. Zheng: Scripta Mater., 2004, 50, 435.[21] Y.N. Dai: Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams, Science Press, Beijing, 2005, 128. (in Chinese). |