J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (7): 577-583.

• Thin Film and Coatings •     Next Articles

ITO Films Prepared by Long-throw Magnetron Sputtering without Oxygen Partial Pressure

Miaoju Chuang   

  1. Institute of Mechatronoptic Systems, Chienkuo Technology University, Changhua City 500, Taiwan, China
  • Received:2009-06-08 Revised:2009-11-09 Online:2010-07-31 Published:2010-07-26
  • Contact: Miao JuChuang
  • Supported by:

    National Science Council of the Republic of China (No. NSC-97-2221-E-270-002)
    Chienkuo Technology University (No. CTU-97-PR-EN-003-013-A)

Abstract:

This study investigates the influence of the radio frequency (rf) power and working pressure on the properties of indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films, which were prepared by long-throw rf magnetron sputtering technique at room temperature. For 200 nm thick ITO films grown at room temperature in pure argon pressure of 0.27 Pa and sputtering power of 40 W, sheet resistant was 26.6 Ω/sq, and transmittance was higher than 90% (at wavelength 500 nm). An X-ray diffraction analysis of the samples deposited at room temperature reveal a structural change from amorphous to mixed amorphous/polycrystalline structure at (222) and (400) texture with increasing rf power. The surface composition of ITO films was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Oxygen atoms in both amorphous and crystalline ITO structures were observed from O 1s XPS spectra

Key words: Indium tin oxide (ITO), Radio frequency (rf) magnetron sputtering, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction