J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2008, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (06): 883-890.

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Oxidation of a Co-base Superalloy

Guichen HOU, Zhiyuan LIU, Hua WEI, Qi ZHENG, Xiaofeng SUN, Hengrong GUAN, Zhuangqi HU   

  1. Superalloy Division, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
  • Received:2007-06-04 Revised:2007-09-30 Online:2008-11-28 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: Hua WEI

Abstract: The oxidation behavior of a cast polycrystalline Co-base superalloy was studied at temperatures from 900 to 1050℃ and analyzed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results indicate that a cast Co-base superalloy follows the subparabolic oxidation kinetics at 900 and 1000℃, which are controlled by the growth of the inner Cr-rich layer, and that after oxidation at 1050℃ for 200 h, it almost exhibits the linear oxidation kinetics possible due to the volatility of Cr-rich oxide. A mixed scale forms on the alloy after prolonged oxidation. The oxide scale formed at 900 and 1000℃ is composed of an outer layer of spinel and an inner continuous Cr-rich layer and at 1050℃ is composed of a very discontinuous Cr-rich layer.

Key words: Co-base superalloy, Oxidation, Kinetics, Microstructure