J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 300-304.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2014.06.013

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Facile Synthesis as well as Structural, Raman, Dielectric and Antibacterial Characteristics of Cu Doped ZnO Nanoparticles

Javed Iqbal1, *, Nauman Safdar1, Tariq Jan1, Muhammad Ismail2, S.S. Hussain1, Arshad Mahmood3, Shaheen Shahzad4, Qaisar Mansoor2   

  1. 1 Laboratory of Nanoscience and Technology, Department of Physics, International Islamic University, H-10, Islamabad, Pakistan; 2 Institute of Biomedical and Genetic Engineering (IBGE), Islamabad, Pakistan; 3 Nano Devices Labs, National Institute of Lasers and Optronics (NILOP), Islamabad, Pakistan; 4 Department of Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Received:2014-03-02 Online:2015-03-20 Published:2015-07-23
  • Contact: Corresponding author. Assist. Prof., Ph.D.; Tel.: +92 51 9019713; Fax: +92 51 9257954. E-mail address: javed.saggu@iiu.edu.pk (J. Iqbal).
  • Supported by:
    This work is funded by the Higher Education Commission, Pakistan (HEC) IPFP (Grant No. PM-IPFP/HRD/HEC/2011/3386) to Dr. Javed Iqbal Saggu and funding for HEC Ph.D. Scholar (Tariq Jan) under his supervision. Plagiarism has been carried out via ID 435489816 (similarity index 10%) in Turnitin software.

Abstract: Here, undoped and Cu doped ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) have been prepared by chemical co-precipitation technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results reveal that Cu ions are successfully doped into ZnO matrix without altering its wurtzite phase. The single wurtzite phase of ZnO is retained even for 10 wt% Cu doped ZnO sample. It is observed from the electron microscopy results that higher level of Cu doping varies the morphology of ZnO NPs from spherical to flat NPs. Moreover, the particle size is found to increase with the increase in Cu doping level. Raman spectroscopy results further confirm that Cu dopant has not altered the wurtzite structure of ZnO. Impedance spectroscopy results reveal that the dielectric constant and dielectric loss have increasing trend with Cu doping. Cu doping has been found to slightly decrease the bactericidal potency of ZnO nanoparticles.

Key words: Cu doped ZnO, Nanoparticles, Co-precipitation method, Raman spectroscopy, Antibacterial activity