Microstructure, Properties and Wear Behaviors of (Ni3Al)p Reinforced Cu Matrix Composites

J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 937-943.

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Microstructure, Properties and Wear Behaviors of (Ni₃Al)p Reinforced Cu Matrix Composites

Ibrahim Celikyurek¹⁾, Nese O. Korpe¹⁾, Tugba Olcer¹⁾ , Remzi Gurler²⁾

1) Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey
2) Institute of Metallurgy, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey

Received:2010-11-11 Revised:2011-01-05 Online:2011-10-31 Published:2011-10-24
Contact: Ibrahim CELIKYUREK
Supported by:
Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Research Foundation (project No. 200837014), Eskisehir, Turkey

Abstract

Abstract: Pure copper and its composites reinforced with Ni₃Al particles were produced by powder metallurgy (PM). Ni₃Al powders were produced by mechanical ball milling from vacuum arc melted compounds. The Ni₃Al powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The microscopy examinations revealed that the Ni₃Al particles were distributed uniformly in the matrix. The effects of the particle fraction on the density, electrical conductivity, strength and dry sliding wear resistance of composite were investigated. It was found that the density and electrical conductivity of the composites decrease while the compression yield strength and wear resistance of composites increase with an increase in the particle fraction. The dry sliding wear tests were performed with pin-on-disk geometry. After sliding wear tests, the worn surfaces were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS). Results have shown that the wear mechanism is oxidative and adhesive.

Key words: Metal matrix composites, Powder metallurgy, Wear, Intermetallics

Ibrahim Celikyurek, Nese O. Korpe, Tugba Olcer, Remzi Gurler. Microstructure, Properties and Wear Behaviors of (Ni₃Al)p Reinforced Cu Matrix Composites[J]. J Mater Sci Technol, 2011, 27(10): 937-943.

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Microstructure, Properties and Wear Behaviors of (Ni₃Al)p Reinforced Cu Matrix Composites

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