J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (03): 315-320.

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Microscopic Phase-field Simulation of Competition Mechanism Between L12 and D022 Structure in Ni-Cr-Al Alloy

Zhong CHU, Zheng CHEN, Yongxin WANG, Yanli LU, Yongsheng LI   

  1. State Key Lab of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
  • Received:2005-05-27 Revised:2005-09-14 Online:2006-05-28 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: Zhong CHU

Abstract: Simulations are performed on temporal evolution of atom morphology and ordering parameters of Ni-14.5 Cr-16.5 Al alloy during early precipitation process at different temperatures based on microscopic phase-field theory; the relationship between precipitation sequence and mechanism of L12 and D022 structure and precipitation temperature are illuminated. The nonstoichiometric ordered L12 phases appear first with congruent ordering+spinodal decomposition mechanism which is then followed by precipitation of D022 phases at ordering domain boundaries of L12 phases by spinodal decomposition mechanism at 1073 K and 1223 K. The nonstoichiometric L12 phases transform to stoichiometric ordering phases gradually. The incubation period of L12 and D022 phases is shorter at 1073 K than that 1223 K, and growth speed is higher at 1073 K. At 1373 K, L12 and D022 phases appear simultaneously by non-classical nucleation and growth mechanism. After that the particles of D022 phases diminish and disappear gradually; L12 phases grow and single L12 phases are remained at last.

Key words: Ni-Cr-Al, Microscopic phase-field model, Precipitation, Ordering parameter, Simulation