J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2024, Vol. 200: 112-128.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2024.02.041

• Research Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Micromechanics in Mg alloys: Role of hard Al2RE precipitates

Hui Sua, Junsheng Wanga,b,*, Chengpeng Xuea, Guangyuan Tiana, Shuo Wanga, Xinghai Yanga, Quan Lia, Yisheng Miaoa, Zhihao Yanga, Yanan Menga   

  1. aSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;
    bAdvanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2023-12-15 Revised:2024-01-23 Accepted:2024-02-04 Published:2024-11-20 Online:2024-03-27
  • Contact: *School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China. E-mail address: junsheng.wang@bit.edu.cn (J. Wang).

Abstract: The influence of hard Al2RE phases (Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu) on the overall and local deformation as well as damage mechanism of Mg alloys has been studied by using a crystal plasticity model based on dislocation density with a brittle damage criterion. Microcracks that lead to swift damage initiation and propagation throughout the matrix have been predicted. It has been found that the hard Al2RE with higher elastic modulus enhances the damage resistance of the Mg matrix, which was confirmed by fracture SEM/EDS characterizations and phase-field damage simulation. This discovery provides valuable insights for designing Mg alloys with both high stiffness and enhanced damage resistance.

Key words: Al2RE phase, Dislocation density, Damage and fracture, CPFEM, Deformation behavior