J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2022, Vol. 123: 70-77.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2022.01.017
• Research Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
X.J. Fana,b, R.T. Qua,*(), Z.F. Zhanga,b,*()
Received:
2021-12-13
Revised:
2022-01-04
Accepted:
2022-01-05
Published:
2022-10-01
Online:
2022-09-30
Contact:
R.T. Qu,Z.F. Zhang
About author:
zhfzhang@imr.ac.cn (Z.F. Zhang).X.J. Fan, R.T. Qu, Z.F. Zhang. Remarkably high fracture toughness of HfNbTaTiZr refractory high-entropy alloy[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2022, 123: 70-77.
Fig. 1. Yield strength of some HEAs with relatively high tensile ductility as functions of temperature. Data for these different HEAs are taken from Refs. [9,20,[22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30]].
Fig. 3. Microstructure characterization of the present HfNbTaTiZr alloy. (a) X-ray diffraction pattern; (b) EBSD inverse pole figure (IPF) of the equiaxed microstructure; (c) element distributions by EDS.
Fig. 7. Fracture surface morphologies of a fractured SENB sample of HfNbTaTiZr HEA. (a) OM image of the heat-tinted fracture surface. (b) Three-dimensional CLSM observation on the area corresponding to (a). (c) SEM image with the stretch zone (the transition area from the fatigue pre-crack to the stable crack extension) marked by red dash lines.
Fig. 8. (a) SEM image on specimen fracture morphology. (b, c) Enlarged micrographs of rectangular regions in (a). (d) SEM image on specimen fracture surface. (e) EBSD inverse pole figure (IPF) and (f) kernel average misorientation (KAM) maps of the crack tip area. (g) IPF map of the area marked with black dashes in (e). (h) Misorientation profile along the line inset in (g).
Fig. 9. (a) Comparison of room-temperature fracture toughness versus yield strength between our work and other HEAs obtained from Refs. [6,11,[13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18],41,42,44,[48], [49], [50], [51], [52], [53]]. (b) Ashby map of yield strength versus fracture toughness of traditional alloys and HEAs from the references in (a) and the present work. The property ranges for the traditional alloys were plotted based on Ref. [6].
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