Cu-bearing high-entropy alloys with excellent antiviral properties

doi:10.1016/j.jmst.2020.12.027

J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2021, Vol. 84: 59-64.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2020.12.027

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Cu-bearing high-entropy alloys with excellent antiviral properties

Zhong Li^a^,^b, Dongxu Qiao^c, Yan Xu^a^,^b, Enze Zhou^a^,^b, Chuntian Yang^a^,^b, Xinyi Yuan^a^,^b, Yiping Lu^c^,^**(), Ji-Dong Gu^d, Sand Wolfgang^e, Dake Xu^a^,^b^,^*(), Fuhui Wang^a^,^b

^aShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China
^bKey Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China
^cKey Laboratory of Solidification Control and DigitalPreparation Technology (Liaoning Province), Schoolof Materials Science and Engineering, DalianUniversity of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
^dEnvironmental Engineering, Guangdong Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Shantou 515063, China
^eTextile Pollution Controlling Engineering Center of Ministry of Environmental Protection, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, ChinaDake

Received:2020-12-07 Published:2021-09-10 Online:2021-01-27
Contact: Yiping Lu,Dake Xu
About author:* Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China. E-mail addresses: xudake@mail.neu.edu.cn (D. Xu).
** E-mail addresses: luyiping@dlut.edu.cn (Y. Lu),

Abstract

Zhong Li, Dongxu Qiao, Yan Xu, Enze Zhou, Chuntian Yang, Xinyi Yuan, Yiping Lu, Ji-Dong Gu, Sand Wolfgang, Dake Xu, Fuhui Wang. Cu-bearing high-entropy alloys with excellent antiviral properties[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2021, 84: 59-64.

Figures/Tables 6

Fig. 1. Characterization of the material properties of the CuFeCrCoNi HEA: (a) XRD analysis, (b) EPMA-BSE images, (c) elemental mapping distribution, and (d) engineering compressive curve. In Fig. 1(b), “A” indicates the dendrite regions and “B” indicates the interdendrite regions. In Fig. 1(c), those images are from the same field of the EPMA-BSE image.

Table 1 Chemical composition (at%) of different regions of the CuFeCrCoNi HEA measured by EPMA-WDS.

Region	Cu	Fe	Cr	Co	Ni
Dendrite region (A)	9.88	23.28	23.00	23.67	20.18
Interdendrite region (B)	84.00	3.21	2.65	3.38	6.76

Fig. 2. Antiviral properties of the CuFeCrCoNi HEA against two viruses: (a) influenza virus H1N1 and (b) enterovirus 71. Standard deviations are from at least 3 parallel tests.

Fig. 3. Electrochemical analysis of the corrosion resistance of two Cu-HEAs: (a) Rp and icorr and (b) polarization curves. Standard deviations are from at least 3 parallel tests.

Table 2 Electrochemical parameters of the two Cu-HEAs.

	E_OCP (mV) vs. SCE	E_corr (mV) vs. SCE
304SS	-258.3 ± 35.1	-285.7 ± 42.7
CuFeCrCoNi	-195.4 ± 47.7	-228.6 ± 23.1
Al_0.4CuFeCrCoNi	-196.5 ± 28.3	-232.0 ± 18.5

Fig. 4. Antiviral properties of the Al0.4CuFeCrCoNi HEA against two viruses: (a) influenza virus H1N1 and (b) enterovirus 71. Standard deviations are from at least 3 parallel tests.

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Cu-bearing high-entropy alloys with excellent antiviral properties

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