J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 161-167.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2012.11.002

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Microstructural Development and Deformation Mechanisms during Cold Rolling of a Medium Stacking Fault Energy TWIP Steel

K.A. Ofei1,2), L. Zhao1,2), J. Sietsma2)   

  1. 1) Materials Innovation Institute M2i, Mekelweg 2, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands
    2) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 2, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands
  • Received:2012-01-11 Revised:2012-06-20 Online:2013-02-28 Published:2013-03-01
  • Contact: K.A. Ofei
  • Supported by:

    MC41.508312 in the framework of the Research program of the Materials Innovation Institute (M2i) (www.m2i.nl).

Abstract:

The magnetic response, microstructural and texture changes occurring during cold rolling of aFe-14Mn-0.64C-2.4Al-0.25Si medium stacking fault energy TWIP (twinning induced plasticity) steel have been studied by X-ray diffraction and magnetic techniques. The changes in the sub-grain size (Ds), probability of stacking fault formation (Psf) and microstrain in the material as cold rolling progressed were determined by using a modified version of the Williamson and Hall equation. A strong development of the crystallographic texture with increasing deformation was observed. Deformation-induced formation of a small fraction α’-martensite was observed, indicating that the steel also exhibits γ’ →α’-martensite transformation during cold rolling, which is discussed via the changes of the stacking-fault probability and the texture development during cold rolling.

Key words: α’-Martensite, Sub-grain size, Probability of stacking fault formation, Texture development