J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 303-307.

• Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Microforging Effect on the Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of FeSiB-based Nanoflakes

Wooseung Kang   

  1. Department of Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, INHA Technical College, 253 Yonghyun-Dong, Nam-Gu, Incheon 402-752, South Korea
  • Received:2011-10-12 Revised:2012-02-23 Online:2012-04-30 Published:2012-04-24
  • Contact: Wooseung Kang

Abstract: The effect of microforging on the processing of nanocrystalline FeSiB alloy flakes was studied in terms of microstructure and magnetic properties. The flakes microforged from amorphous precursor showed submicron thicknesses with the crystal size of about 15 nm. The crystallite size during microforging was primarily determined by plastic deformation rather than fracturing and agglomeration. Unlike the general trend of coercivity reduction with annealing, the coercivity of the nanocrystalline flakes was slightly increased with increasing annealing temperature, which can be explained with the diffusion anisotropy of the magnetic moments resulting from the formation of Fe-atoms pairs. The magnetic remanence (Mr) of the planar nanocrystalline flakes was
measured to be about 26% of the saturation magnetization (Ms), a significant increase from 2% of the initial amorphous precursor.

Key words: Microforging, Nanoflakes, Submicron thickness, Magnetic properties