J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2024, Vol. 180: 32-44.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2023.04.054

• Research article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Simultaneously enhancing the hot workability and room-temperature strength of Ti-6Al-4V alloy via adding Mo and Fe

Jie Shena,b, Zhihao Zhanga,b,*, Jianxin Xiea,b,c,*   

  1. aBeijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for Modern Transportation, Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
    bKey Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing (MOE), University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
    cBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2023-02-14 Revised:2023-04-17 Accepted:2023-04-18 Published:2024-05-01 Online:2023-06-09
  • Contact: Abbreviations: HFS:, high-temperature flow stress. *Beijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Process- ing for Modern Transportation, Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China. E-mail addresses: . ntzzh2279@163.com (Z. Zhang), jxxie@mater.ustb.edu.cn (J. Xie)

Abstract: Reducing the hot working temperature and high-temperature deformation resistance of titanium alloy to improve hot rolling and hot extrusion workability of products with thin walls and complex section shapes has always been an important topic in the field of titanium alloy processing. This paper proposed a strategy of adding Mo and Fe elements to simultaneously reduce the hot working temperature and high-temperature deformation resistance of Ti-6Al-4V alloy. The effects of Mo and Fe contents on the microstructure, β transus temperature (Tβ), and high-temperature flow stress (HFS) of Ti-6Al-4V-xMo-xFe (x=0-5) alloys were investigated. The results showed that adding Mo and Fe can substantially reduce the Tβ and HFS of the alloy, and greatly improve its room-temperature strength. Compared with commercial Ti-6Al-4V samples, the Tβ of Ti-6Al-4V-2Mo-2Fe and Ti-6Al-4V-3Mo-3Fe samples was decreased by 68-98 °C, and the HFS at 800-900 °C was decreased by 37.8%-46.0%. Compared with hot-rolled Ti-6Al-4V samples, the room-temperature tensile strength of hot-rolled Ti-6Al-4V-2Mo-2Fe samples was increased by about 30%, while the elongation hardly decreased. The increased strength was mainly attributed to fine grain strengthening and solid solution strengthening. The hot workability and room-temperature strength of Ti-6Al-4V alloy can be significantly improved by adding 2-3 wt.% Mo and Fe simultaneously.

Key words: Titanium alloy, High-temperature flow stress, Hot workability, Room-temperature strength