J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 879-884.

• Thin Film and Coatings • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation and Properties of Smart Thermal Control and Radiation Protection Materials for Multi-functional Structure of Small Spacecraft

Shijie Zhang1), Xibin Cao1), Yingqiang Luan2), Xinxin Ma1), Xiaohui Lin1), Xianren Kong1)   

  1. 1) Research Center of Satellite Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
    2) The Second System Design of the Second Research Academy of CASIC, Beijing 100854, China
  • Received:2011-08-26 Revised:2011-09-24 Online:2011-10-31 Published:2011-10-24
  • Contact: Shi-Jie ZHANG
  • Supported by:

    the Major State Basic Research Development Program (No. 51312) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. HIT.KLOF.2010046)

Abstract: Considering the unique properties of small spacecraft, such as light weight, low power-consumption and high heat flux density, a new kind of lightweight boron carbide (B4C) radiation-protection coating material was proposed. New techniques for preparing LSMO thermal control coating and B4C radiation-protection coating were developed. The sample piece of multi-functional structure was manufactured by using the proposed materials, and a series of performance tests, such as thermal control and radiation-protection behaviors were evaluated. Test results show that: the emissivity of the multi-functional structure varies from 0.42 to 0.86 at 240 K to 353 K and the phase transition temperature is about 260 K. The electron radiation-protection ability of the multi-functional structure is 3.3 times better than that of Al material. The performance index of this multi-functional structure can meet the requirements for space application in on-board electronic equipment.

Key words: Coating material, Phase transition temperature, Temperature-dependent emissivity-variable, Radiation-protection, Spacecraft