J Mater Sci Technol ›› 1998, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 161-166.

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Effect of Oxygen Concentration and Annealing Theatment on the Optical Properties of the Transparent Conductive CdIn_2O_4 Thin Films

Bin WU; Changyong CHEN and Shibin ZHANG(Physics Dept., Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China)Wanlu WANG and Kejun LIAO(Applied Physics Dept., Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)   

  • Received:1998-03-28 Revised:1998-03-28 Online:1998-03-28 Published:2009-10-10

Abstract: Transparent conductive cadmium indium oxide films (CdIn2O4) were prepared by r.f. reactive sputtering from Cd-In alloy targets under an Ar-O2 atmosphere. Electrical conductivity of the order of 105Ω-1.m-1 and the optical transmission as high as 94% are easily attained by postdeposition annealing treatment. The effects of oxygen concentration in the reactive gas mixture and post-deposition annealing treatment on the optical transmittance as well as optical parameters, such as refractive index (n), extinction coefficient (k), real part (ε') and imaginary part (ε") of the dielectric constant, were studied in the visible and near-infrared region. The highfrequency dielectric constant ε∞ the plasma frequency ωP, and the conduction band effective mass mc of different samples were also investigated