J Mater Sci Technol ›› 1997, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (3): 215-218.

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Thin-shell Structure and Reactivity of Nanostructured NiPdCe Particles

Kezheng CHEN; Zhikun ZHANG and Zuolin CUI (Institute of Nanostructured Materials, Qingdao Institute of Chemical Technology Qingdao 266042, China)Dazhi YANG(Dept. of Materials Science and Technology Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024, China)   

  • Received:1997-05-28 Revised:1997-05-28 Online:1997-05-28 Published:2009-10-10

Abstract: Nanostructured NiPdCe particles be arc plasma method in Ar+H2 atmosphere were characterized by TEM, HRTEM and XRD. The results show that nanostructured NiPdCe particles possess the special Structure consisting of the thin-shell layer composed of a series of CeNi phases, Pd and CeO2 and the core composed of Ni and Pd. The thickness of the shell layer is 2~3 nm. The reactivity of nano-NiPdCe particles was measured in the gas-phase hydrogenation of toluene. The results show that nano-NiPdCe particles possess high reactivity above 325℃ and the product selectivity is 100%. The reactivity of nano-NiPdCe particles depends on the synergistic effects of CeNi phases, Ni and Pd as well as the hydrogen storage property.