J Mater Sci Technol ›› 1994, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (5): 367-373.

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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a Duplex Martensite Austenitic Steel Precipitation-hardened by VC Carbide

Changsheng XIE; Jiansheng ZHAO; Peizhen SUN; and Xia LIANG (Dept.of Mech. Eng. Ⅱ, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China)(To whom correspondence should be addressed)   

  • Received:1994-09-28 Revised:1994-09-28 Online:1994-09-28 Published:2009-10-10

Abstract: This paper presents an investigation on the primary microstructure and mechanical properties of a martensite-austenitic duplex steel precipitation-hardened by VC carbide. The results show that the mechanical properties at room temperature are strongly dependent upon the volume fraction of austenite fA. When fA < 32 % both ultimate strength and Vield strength are decreased with increasing fA. however. whenfA>32%, with increasing the.fA. ultimate strength rises and yield strength drops down. Experimental results at elevated temperatures. show that when test temperature ≤500℃. the yield strength to modulus ratio remains unchanged, however. as the temperature rises a substantial fall in the ratio occurs. The strength values at 600 and 700℃ are increased with increasing strain rate measured by cross-head speed of testing rnachine, The law of mixtures and the contribution of strain-induced transformation from unstable austen ite to martensite to the mechanical properties are discussed.