J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2005, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (04): 545-548.

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Nanocrystalline Tungsten Carbide Thin Film and Its Electro-catalytic Activity

Huajun ZHENG, Chunan MA, Jianguo HUANG, Guohua LI   

  1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Research Center of Nano Science & Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China
  • Received:2004-12-10 Revised:2005-03-10 Online:2005-07-28 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: Huajun ZHENG

Abstract: Nanocrystalline tungsten carbide thin films were fabricated on graphite substrates by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) at H2 and Ar atmosphere, using WF6 and CH4 as precursors. The crystal phase, structure and chemical components of the films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS), respectively. The results show that the film prepared at CH4/WF6 concentration ratio of 20 and at 800℃ is composed of spherical particles with a diameter of 20 TixAl1-xN 35 nm. Electrochemical investigations show that the electrochemical real surface area of electrode of the film is large, and the electrode of the film exhibits higher electro-catalytic activity in the reaction of methanol oxidation. The designated constant current of the film catalyst is 123.6 mA/cm2 in the mixture solution of H2SO4 and CH3OH at the concentration of 0.5 and 2.0 mol/L at 70℃, and the designated constant potential is only 0.306 V (vs SCE).

Key words: PECVD, Tungsten carbide catalyst, Nanocrystalline thin film, Methanol electro-oxidation