Green synthesis of functional metallic nanoparticles by dissimilatory metal-reducing bacteria “Shewanella”: A comprehensive review

doi:10.1016/j.jmst.2023.01.041

Abstract

Abstract: The biosynthesis strategy of nanoparticles has attracted much attention due to the mild synthesis conditions, environmental-friendly properties, and low costs. Biosynthesized nanoparticles (bio-NPs) not only show excellent physicochemical properties, but also exhibit high stability, enlarged specific surface area, and excellent biocompatibility, which are crucial for industrial, agricultural, and medical fields. Shewanella, a kind of dissimilatory metal-reducing bacteria, is regarded as a typical biosynthesis-functional bacteria class with wide distribution and strong adaptability. Thus, in this paper, functional bio-NPs by Shewanella were reviewed to provide a comprehensive view of current research progress. The biosynthetic mechanisms of Shewanella are summarized as the Mtr pathway (predominant), extracellular polymeric substance-induced pathway, and enzyme/protein-induced pathway. During the biosynthesis process, biological factors along with the physicochemical parameters highly influenced the properties of the resultant bio-NPs. Till now, bio-NPs have been applied in various fields including environmental remediation, antibacterial applications, and microbial fuel cells. However, some challenging issues of bio-NPs by Shewanella remain unsolved, such as optimizing suitable bacterial strains, intelligently controlling bio-NPs, clarifying biosynthesis mechanisms, and expanding bio-NPs applications.

Key words: Shewanella strains, Functional metallic nanoparticles, Green biosynthesis, Metal reduction

Jing Yang, Peng Ju, Xucheng Dong, Jizhou Duan, Hui Xiao, Xuexi Tang, Xiaofan Zhai, Baorong Hou. Green synthesis of functional metallic nanoparticles by dissimilatory metal-reducing bacteria “Shewanella”: A comprehensive review[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2023, 158: 63-76.

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