Recent progress in Co-based metal-organic framework derivatives for advanced batteries

doi:10.1016/j.jmst.2021.04.033

Abstract

Abstract:

To date, Co-based metal-organic frameworks (Co-MOFs) have drawn much attention owing to their advantages of easy preparation, high porosity and adjustable structure. Because of these enticing properties, numerous efforts have been devoted to their applications in energy storage and conversion. However, poor conductivity has become one of the biggest obstacles for large-scale use of pristine Co-MOFs. Subsequently, many attempts have been carried out to develop various Co-MOF derived materials as electrodes for rechargeable batteries in order to address the above-mentioned shortcoming and to enhance the electrical conductivity with improved stability during cycling. Moreover, in addition to improvement of Li-ion batteries in practical utilization, seeking for other rechargeable batteries is another urgent task due to the high cost and limited sources of metallic Li. Herein, by following the recent research progress, this review provides an overview of applications of Co-MOF derived materials in various rechargeable batteries including lithium-ion batteries, sodium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, zinc air batteries and other rechargeable batteries, where they have been utilized as cathodes, anodes, separators and electrocatalysts. Accordingly, we categorize and compare the morphology driven electrochemical performance of various Co-MOF derivatives including porous carbon, cobalt oxides, cobalt chalcogenides, cobalt phosphides and corresponding composites. Finally, current challenges for large-scale production and commercialization of Co-MOF derived materials as well as some reasonable solutions have been discussed at the end.

Key words: Co-based metal-organic frameworks, Derivatives, Electrodes, Rechargeable batteries

Jianen Zhou, Qingyun Yang, Qiongyi Xie, Hong Ou, Xiaoming Lin, Akif Zeb, Lei Hu, Yongbo Wu, Guozheng Ma. Recent progress in Co-based metal-organic framework derivatives for advanced batteries[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2022, 96: 262-284.

Figures/Tables 10

Fig. 1. The applications of MOFs and MOF derivatives in the field of electrochemistry [1,15,16].

Fig. 2. (a) Schematic diagram of the synthesis of LiCoO2/CNTs@AlF3 nanoparticles [30]. (b) Schematic illustration of CNSCo-0.5 and the mechanism of Li-ion insertion [34]. (c-e) SEM images and (f) rate performance of the LCO@ACF cathode [31]. (g) Cycling performance of CNSCo-0.5 at 1000 mA g-1 [34].

Fig. 3. Schematic illustration of synthesis of (a) Co3O4 with ball-in-dodecahedron structure [40]. (b) Co3O4 with dodecahedrons with concave surfaces [40] and (c) Co3O4@NGN composite [47]. (d, e) Simulated crystal morphology and (f, g) SEM images of the rod-like MOF and the cube-like MOF, respectively [51]. (h) The CV curves of CoO-NCNTs at 0.05 mV s-1 [57]. (i) Long-term cycling performance of ball-in-dodecahedron and concave-dodecahedron Co3O4 [40].

Table 1 MOF-derived Co3O4 as anodes for LIBs.

Precursor	Synthesis method	Target product	CD	CN	RC	Refs.
ZIF-67	Heated at 350 °C for 2 h (1 °C min^-1)	ball-in-dodecahedron Co₃O₄	100	100	1335	[40]
Co(HO-BDC)(bbe)	Sintered at 450 °C under Ar for 3 h	Co₃O₄	100	60	635.4	[41]
Co-BTC	Calcination in air for 30 min at 500 °C (1 °C min^-1)	opened book like Co₃O₄	800	50	597	[42]
ZIF-67	Calcination in N₂ for 30 min at 350 °C (5 °C min^-1)	Co₃O₄ hollow dodecahedra	100	100	780	[43]
ZIF-67	Heated at 300 °C for 30 min under Ar (2 °C min^-1)	nanocage Co₃O₄	500	100	810	[44]
Co-CP	Heated at 400 °C for 2 h	Co₃O₄ hollow nanospheres	100	100	851	[45]
ZIF-67	Heated at 450 °C under Ar/H₂ and 250 °C in air	HCO/NGC	1000	250	1030	[46]
ZIF-67@NGA	Heated at 300 °C for 1 h in air (2 °C min^-1)	Co₃O₄@NGN	1000	400	616	[47]
ES-ZIF-67@GO	Reduced under N₂/H₂ and oxidized at 350 °C in air	ES-CNCo₃O₄@rGO	100	100	1315	[48]
Co₉(btc)₆(tpt)₂(H₂O)₁₅	Calcination at 500 °C for 5 h (5 °C min^-1)	Co₃O₄ nanomaterials	100	500	936.2	[51]
Vitamin B12	Pyrolysis at 700 °C for 2 h in N₂ (5 °C min^-1)	Co₃O₄/N-C	100	100	423	[52]
Co₃(TATAB)₂(TPT)₂(H₂O)₁₀	Heated at 700 °C under N₂ and then 250 °C in air	Co/Co₃O₄@N-C-700	100	100	903	[60]
Co-Cu-BTC	Calcination at 450 °C for 2 h in air	Co₃O₄@CuO@GQDs	100	200	1054	[66]
MIL-88-Fe/ZIF-67/GO	Annealed at 450 °C under N₂ and then 380 °C in air	Fe₂O₃/Co₃O₄/rGO	1000	110	774	[67]
ZIF-67	Solvent reaction and heated at 600 °C for 1 h in air	SnO₂-Co₃O₄ NFs	500	300	1287	[68]
MIL-125@ZIF-67	Calcination in air for 2 h at 450 °C (2 °C min^-1)	TiO₂@Co₃O₄	200	150	920.5	[69]
ZIF-67	Heated at 450 °C in air and then 400 °C with TALH	Co₃O₄@TiO₂	100	100	1057	[70]
Zn-ZIF-67	Heated in N₂ at 500 °C and then exposed to air	ZnCo₂O₄/Co₃O₄	1000	700	1600	[77]
MOF-74-FeCo-xy	Heated at 700 °C in air for 4 h (5 °C min^-1)	Co₃O₄-CoFe₂O₄	100	80	940	[86]

Fig. 4. Schematic illustration of the synthesis process of (a) SnO2/Co@C nanocubes [63] and (b) CoO/Co2Mo3O8@MXene [89]. (c, d) SEM images of MIL-88-Fe/ZIF-67/GO composite fiber [67]. (e) SEM image and (f) EDX mappings of Fe2O3/Co3O4/rGO [67]. (g) Nyquist plots of Co/Co3O4@N-C-600, Co/Co3O4@N-C-700 and Co/Co3O4@N-C-800 [60]. (h) CV curves at a scan rate of 0.1 mV s-1 for the first three cycles of the C@ZnO/ZnCo2O4/CuCo2O4 electrode [75]. (i) Cycling performance of the NiCo2O4@ZIF-67 and NiCo2O4@ZIF-67/GO at the current density of 0.5 A g-1 [82].

Fig. 5. Schematic illustration of the synthesis process of (a) CoS/NC@MoS2 [97] and (b) CoxP@NC [115]. (c) Lithium storage mechanism and (d) synthetic process for CoxP-NC nanohybrids [114]. (e) CV curves of the CoP/NC electrode at 0.05 mV s-1 from 0 to 3.1 V [116]. (f) Cycling performance of ZnCoS@Co9S8/NC at a current density of 2 A g-1 [104].

Fig. 6. Schematic illustration of the synthesis of (a) NPC-600 [125]. (b) Schematic illustration of the preparation, (c, d) TEM images and the corresponding HRTEM image for Bi-C/CF [126]. (f, g) TEM images of ZIF-67/Ni-Co LDH and (g) Co/(NiCo)Se2, respectively [137]. (h) Pore size distribution of the Ni-doped Co/CoO/NC hybrid [130]. (i) Long-term cycling performance of CoSe2@N-PGC/CNTs nanocube [136].

Fig. 7. Synthesis process of (a) CNT/Co-NC compocite [148] and (b) Co9S8-3DGF/S composite [160]. (c) Working mechanism of the Co9S8-3DGF/S cathode [160]. Schematic diagram showing the crystal structure of Co3O4 adsorbing (d) Li2S and (e) Li2S4 [155]. (f) Cycling performance, (g) rate performances, and (h) long-term cycling performance of the S-NPC/G and S-NPC cathodes [153].

Fig. 8. Schematic for synthesis of (a) Co/Co-N-C [183] and (b) Co-N-C@graphene [184]. (c) SEM images of Co/Zn (1:1) hybrid ZIF-L [179]. (d) SEM (e) TEM and (f) HRTEM images of CoZn-NC-700 [186]. (g) TEM and (h) HRTEM images of Co-NC@Al2O3 [198]. (i) Scheme of the Zn-air battery with Co-CoO-Co3O4/NC air cathode [196]. (j) Power-current density curves and (k) voltage-capacity curves of ZIF-L-D-Co3O4/CC and Pt/C ZAB air cathodes [193].

Fig. 9. (a) Schematic illustration of synthesis of AC@CoS/NCNTs/CoS@CNFs [206]. (b) Crystal structure and (c) synthetic route of MOFs-Co3(PO4)2@C [209]. (d, e) FESEM images of AC@CoS/NCNTs/CoS@CNFs [206]. SEM images of (f) C-Co-N and (g) C-Co-N/Se [213]. (h) Cycling performance of rGO@MCSe [207]. (i) CV curves of the Co-CoO@NC and KB electrodes at 0.1 mV s-1 [216]. (j) The first discharge-charge curves of Co3O4/CC, Co3O4@NiCo2O4/CC, and NiCo2O4/CC cathodes [219].

References 220

[1]	L. Wang, Y. Han, X. Feng, J. Zhou, P. Qi, B. Wang, Coord. Chem. Rev. 307 (2016) 361-381. DOI URL
[2]	R. Gu, Z. Ma, T. Cheng, Y. Lyu, A. Nie, B. Guo, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 10 (2018) 31271-31279. DOI URL
[3]	Z. Liang, R. Zhao, T. Qiu, R. Zou, Q. Xu, EnergyChem 1 (2019) 100001. DOI URL
[4]	P. Canepa, G. Sai Gautam, D.C. Hannah, R. Malik, M. Liu, K.G. Gallagher, K.A. Persson, G. Ceder, Chem. Rev. 117 (2017) 4287-4341. DOI URL
[5]	B. Liu, R. Fang, D. Xie, W. Zhang, H. Huang, Y. Xia, X. Wang, X. Xia, J. Tu, Energy Environ. Mater. 1 (2018) 196-208. DOI URL
[6]	X. Zhao, Z. Zhao-Karger, M. Fichtner, X. Shen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 59 (2020) 5902-5949. DOI URL
[7]	X. Li, X. Yang, H. Xue, H. Pang, Q. Xu, EnergyChem 2 (2020) 100027-100055. DOI URL
[8]	J. Zhou, B. Wang, Chem. Soc. Rev. 46 (2017) 6927-6945. DOI URL
[9]	Y. Xu, Q. Li, H. Xue, H. Pang, Coord. Chem. Rev. 376 (2018) 292-318. DOI URL
[10]	C. Dey, T. Kundu, B.P. Biswal, A. Mallick, R. Banerjee, Acta Crystallogr. B Struct.Sci. Cryst. Eng. Mater. 70 (2014) 3-10.
[11]	G. Ferey, Chem. Soc. Rev. 37 (2008) 191-214. DOI URL
[12]	L. Zhang, H. Liu, W. Shi, P. Cheng, Coord. Chem. Rev. 388 (2019) 293-309. DOI URL
[13]	R.C.K. Reddy, J. Lin, Y. Chen, C. Zeng, X. Lin, Y. Cai, C.Y. Su, Coord. Chem. Rev. 420 (2020) 213434. DOI URL
[14]	X. Zhang, A. Chen, M. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Zhang, Z. Zhou, X.H. Bu, Electrochem. Energy Rev. 2 (2018) 29-104. DOI URL
[15]	A. Indra, T. Song, U. Paik, Adv. Mater. 30 (2018) 1705146. DOI URL
[16]	P. Silva, S.M. Vilela, J.P. Tome, F.A. Almeida Paz, Chem. Soc. Rev. 44 (2015) 6774-6803. DOI URL
[17]	L. Schlechte, V. Bon, R. Grünker, N. Klein, I. Senkovska, S. Kaskel, Polyhedron 44 (2012) 179-186. DOI URL
[18]	S. Zheng, X. Li, B. Yan, Q. Hu, Y. Xu, X. Xiao, H. Xue, H. Pang, Adv. Energy Mater. 7 (2017) 1602733. DOI URL
[19]	T. Li, Y. Bai, Y. Wang, H. Xu, H. Jin, Coord. Chem. Rev. 410 (2020) 213221. DOI URL
[20]	F. Sun, Q. Li, H. Xue, H. Pang, ChemElectroChem 6 (2019) 1273-1299. DOI URL
[21]	Z. Xie, W. Xu, X. Cui, Y. Wang, ChemSusChem 10 (2017) 1645-1663. DOI URL
[22]	V. Shrivastav, S. Sundriyal, P. Goel, H. Kaur, S.K. Tuteja, K. Vikrant, K.H. Kim, U.K. Tiwari, A. Deep, Coord. Chem. Rev. 393 (2019) 48-78. DOI URL
[23]	Z. Zhao, J. Ding, R. Zhu, H. Pang, J. Mater. Chem. A 7 (2019) 15519-15540. DOI URL
[24]	M. Yoshio, H. Wang, K. Fukuda, T. Umeno, T. Abe, Z. Ogumi, J. Mater. Chem. 14 (2004) 1754-1758. DOI URL
[25]	W. Wei, F.M. Jiang, Sci. Bull. 58 (2013) 4692-4695. DOI URL
[26]	J. Liu, C. Wu, D. Xiao, P. Kopold, L. Gu, P.A. van Aken, J. Maier, Y. Yu, Small 12 (2016) 2354-2364. DOI URL
[27]	Q. Cheng, Y. Chen, X. Lin, J. Liu, Z. Yuan, Y. Cai, J. Phys. Chem. C 124 (2020) 8624-8632. DOI URL
[28]	T. Kawamura, M. Makidera, S. Okada, K. Koga, N. Miura, J.i. Yamaki, J. Power Sources 146 (2005) 27-32. DOI URL
[29]	I.D. Scott, Y.S. Jung, A.S. Cavanagh, Y. Yan, A.C. Dillon, S.M. George, S.H. Lee, Nano Lett. 11 (2011) 414-418. DOI URL
[30]	Q. Cheng, J. Zhou, C. Ke, L. Qin, X. Lin, B. Lokesh, G. Zhang, Y. Cai, Inorg. Chem. 58 (2019) 11993-11996. DOI URL
[31]	J. Lin, C. Zeng, L. Wang, Y. Pan, X. Lin, R.C.K. Reddy, Y. Cai, C.Y. Su, Appl. Mater. Today 19 (2020) 100565.
[32]	M. Huang, K. Mi, J. Zhang, H. Liu, T. Yu, A. Yuan, Q. Kong, S. Xiong, J. Mater. Chem. A 5 (2017) 266-274. DOI URL
[33]	X. Shi, H. Song, A. Li, X. Chen, J. Zhou, Z. Ma, J. Mater. Chem. A 5 (2017) 5873-5879. DOI URL
[34]	W. Shuang, L. Kong, M. Zhong, D. Wang, J. Liu, X.H. Bu, Dalton Trans. 47 (2018) 12385-12392. DOI URL PMID
[35]	M. Du, K. Rui, Y. Chang, Y. Zhang, Z. Ma, W. Sun, Q. Yan, J. Zhu, W. Huang, Small 14 (2018) 1702770. DOI URL
[36]	M. Du, D. Song, A. Huang, R. Chen, D. Jin, K. Rui, C. Zhang, J. Zhu, W. Huang, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 58 (2019) 5307-5311. DOI URL
[37]	W. Zhang, B. Wang, H. Luo, F. Jin, T. Ruan, D. Wang, J. Alloys Compd. 803 (2019) 664-670. DOI URL
[38]	J. Zhang, A. Yu, Sci. Bull. 60 (2015) 823-838. DOI URL
[39]	K.J. Lee, T.H. Kim, T.K. Kim, J.H. Lee, H.K. Song, H.R. Moon, J. Mater. Chem. A 2 (2014) 14393-14400. DOI URL
[40]	J. Shao, Z. Wan, H. Liu, H. Zheng, T. Gao, M. Shen, Q. Qu, H. Zheng, J. Mater. Chem. A 2 (2014) 12194-12200. DOI URL
[41]	Y.H. Wen, G.F. Xu, K. Yao, R.T. Dou, J.X. Guo, Z. Anorg.Allg. Chem. 640 (2014) 2091-2096.
[42]	B. Yan, L. Chen, Y. Liu, G. Zhu, C. Wang, H. Zhang, G. Yang, H. Ye, A. Yuan, CrystEngComm 16 (2014) 10227-10234. DOI URL
[43]	R. Wu, X. Qian, X. Rui, H. Liu, B. Yadian, K. Zhou, J. Wei, Q. Yan, X.Q. Feng, Y. Long, L. Wang, Y. Huang, Small 10 (2014) 1932-1938. DOI URL
[44]	Y. Wang, B. Wang, F. Xiao, Z. Huang, Y. Wang, C. Richardson, Z. Chen, L. Jiao, H. Yuan, J. Power Sources 298 (2015) 203-208. DOI URL
[45]	R. Wu, X. Qian, A.W.K. Law, K. Zhou, RSC Adv. 6 (2016) 50846-50850. DOI URL
[46]	S.K. Park, J.K. Kim, J.H. Kim, Y.C. Kang, Mater. Charact. 132 (2017) 320-329. DOI URL
[47]	Z.Y. Sui, P.Y. Zhang, M.Y. Xu, Y.W. Liu, Z.X. Wei, B.H. Han, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 9 (2017) 43171-43178. DOI URL
[48]	H. Li, B.R. Lu, W.D. Zhang, F.H. Cao, H. Li, C.L. Zhang, Energy Technology 8 (2020) 2000209. DOI URL
[49]	D. Ge, J. Peng, G. Qu, H. Geng, Y. Deng, J. Wu, X. Cao, J. Zheng, H. Gu, New J. Chem. 40 (2016) 9238-9244. DOI URL
[50]	X. Hu, H. Hu, C. Li, T. Li, X. Lou, Q. Chen, B. Hu, J. Solid State Chem. 242 (2016) 71-76. DOI URL
[51]	A. Li, B. Qian, M. Zhong, Y. Liu, Z. Chang, X.-H. Bu, Mater. Chem. Front. 3 (2019) 1398-1405. DOI URL
[52]	J. Qiu, M. Yu, Z. Zhang, X. Cai, G. Guo, J. Alloys Compd. 775 (2019) 366-371. DOI URL
[53]	J.S. Do, C.H. Weng, J. Power Sources 146 (2005) 482-486. DOI URL
[54]	S. Wang, M. Chen, Y. Xie, Y. Fan, D. Wang, J.J. Jiang, Y. Li, H. Grutzmacher, C.Y. Su, Small 12 (2016) 2365-2375. DOI URL
[55]	F. Wang, H.Y. Zhuo, X. Han, W.-M. Chen, D. Sun, J. Mater. Chem. A 5 (2017) 22964-22969. DOI URL
[56]	Z. He, J. Huang, K. Liu, X. Tang, Y. Dai, J. Alloys Compd. 811 (2019) 151971. DOI URL
[57]	Y. Pang, S. Chen, C. Xiao, S. Ma, S. Ding, J. Mater. Chem. A 7 (2019) 4126-4133. DOI URL
[58]	H. Yue, Z. Shi, Q. Wang, Z. Cao, H. Dong, Y. Qiao, Y. Yin, S. Yang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6 (2014) 17067-17074. DOI URL
[59]	H. Yue, Z. Shi, Q. Wang, T. du, Y. Ding, J. Zhang, N. Huo, S. Yang, RSC Adv. 5 (2015) 75653-75658. DOI URL
[60]	M. Zhong, W.W. He, W. Shuang, Y.Y. Liu, T.L. Hu, X.H. Bu, Inorg. Chem. 57 (2018) 4620-4628. DOI URL PMID
[61]	J. Li, D. Wang, J. Zhou, L. Hou, F. Gao, ChemElectroChem 6 (2019) 917-927. DOI URL
[62]	Z.D. Huang, Z. Gong, Q. Kang, Y. Fang, X.S. Yang, R. Liu, X. Lin, X. Feng, Y. Ma, D. Wang, Mater. Chem. Front. 1 (2017) 1975-1981. DOI URL
[63]	Q. He, J. Liu, Z. Li, Q. Li, L. Xu, B. Zhang, J. Meng, Y. Wu, L. Mai, Small 13 (2017) 1701504. DOI URL
[64]	G. Fang, J. Zhou, Y. Cai, S. Liu, X. Tan, A. Pan, S. Liang, J. Mater. Chem. A 5 (2017) 13983-13993. DOI URL
[65]	X. Wang, H. Xue, Z. Na, D. Yin, Q. Li, C. Wang, L. Wang, G. Huang, J. Power Sources 396 (2018) 659-666. DOI URL
[66]	M. Wu, H. Chen, L.-P. Lv, Y. Wang, Chem. Eng. J. 373 (2019) 985-994. DOI URL
[67]	L. Zhang, W. Liu, W. Shi, X. Xu, J. Mao, P. Li, C. Ye, R. Yin, S. Ye, X. Liu, X. Cao, C. Gao, Chem. Eur. J. 24 (2018) 13792-13799. DOI URL
[68]	J.Y. Cheong, W.T. Koo, C. Kim, J.W. Jung, I.D. Kim, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 10 (2018) 20540-20549. DOI URL
[69]	X. Yang, Y. Wang, Y. Hu, H. Zhao, Y. Sun, K. Hua, G. Chen, ChemElectroChem 6 (2019) 3657-3666. DOI URL
[70]	H. Ding, X.K. Zhang, J.Q. Fan, X.Q. Zhan, L. Xie, D. Shi, T. Jiang, F.C. Tsai, ACS Omega 4 (2019) 13241-13249. DOI URL PMID
[71]	S. Wu, J. Liu, H. Wang, H. Yan, Int. J. Energy Res. 43 (2019) 697-716. DOI URL
[72]	R. Wu, X. Qian, K. Zhou, J. Wei, J. Lou, P.M. Ajayan, ACS Nano 8 (2014) 6297-6303. DOI URL
[73]	Z. Li, L. Yin, J. Mater. Chem. A 3 (2015) 21569-21577. DOI URL
[74]	X. Ge, Z. Li, C. Wang, L. Yin, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7 (2015) 26633-26642. DOI URL
[75]	J.L. Niu, C.H. Zeng, H.J. Peng, X.M. Lin, P. Sathishkumar, Y.P. Cai, Small 13 (2017) 1702150. DOI URL
[76]	J. Du, Y. Tang, Y. Wang, P. Shi, J. Fan, Q. Xu, Y. Min, Dalton Trans 47 (2018) 7571-7577. DOI URL
[77]	Y. Han, J. Li, T. Zhang, P. Qi, S. Li, X. Gao, J. Zhou, X. Feng, B. Wang, Chem. Eur. J. 24 (2018) 1651-1656. DOI URL
[78]	T. Liu, W. Wang, M. Yi, Q. Chen, C. Xu, D. Cai, H. Zhan, Chem. Eng. J. 354 (2018) 454-462. DOI URL
[79]	H. Li, M. Liang, W. Sun, Y. Wang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 26 (2016) 1098-1103. DOI URL
[80]	L.L. Wu, Z. Wang, Y. Long, J. Li, Y. Liu, Q.S. Wang, X. Wang, S.Y. Song, X. Liu, H.J. Zhang, Small 13 (2017) 1604270. DOI URL
[81]	Z. Jia, Y. Tan, Z. Cui, L. Zhang, X. Guo, J. Mater. Chem. A 6 (2018) 19604-19610. DOI URL
[82]	Y. Kuang, C. Chen, K. Li, B. Hao, J. Ma, Y. Liao, H. Mao, F. Huo, Nanoscale 11 (2019) 15166-15172. DOI URL
[83]	L. Hou, X. Jiang, Y. Jiang, T. Jiao, R. Cui, S. Deng, J. Gao, Y. Guo, F. Gao, ACS Omega 4 (2019) 7565-7573. DOI URL PMID
[84]	H. Yang, Y. Xie, M. Zhu, Y. Liu, Z. Wang, M. Xu, S. Lin, Dalton Trans 48 (2019) 9205-9213. DOI URL
[85]	V. Soundharrajan, B. Sambandam, J. Song, S. Kim, J. Jo, P.T. Duong, S. Kim, V. Mathew, J. Kim, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 501 (2017) 133-141. DOI URL
[86]	M. Zhong, D.H. Yang, L.J. Kong, W. Shuang, Y.H. Zhang, X.H. Bu, Dalton Trans 46 (2017) 15947-15953. DOI URL PMID
[87]	C. Wang, H. Su, Y. Ma, D. Yang, Y. Dong, D. Li, L. Wang, Y. Liu, J. Zhang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 10 (2018) 28679-28685. DOI URL
[88]	J. Li, D. Wang, J. Zhou, L. Hou, F. Gao, J. Alloys Compd. 793 (2019) 247-258. DOI URL
[89]	X. Zhao, H. Xu, Z. Hui, Y. Sun, C. Yu, J. Xue, R. Zhou, L. Wang, H. Dai, Y. Zhao, J. Yang, J. Zhou, Q. Chen, G. Sun, W. Huang, Small 15 (2019) e1904255.
[90]	W. Liang, S. He, L. Quan, L. Wang, M. Liu, Y. Zhao, X. Lai, J. Bi, D. Gao, W. Zhang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11 (2019) 42139-42148. DOI URL
[91]	Y. Wang, J. Wu, Y. Tang, X. Lu, C. Yang, M. Qin, F. Huang, X. Li, X. Zhang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 4 (2012) 4246-4250. DOI URL
[92]	R. Wu, D.P. Wang, X. Rui, B. Liu, K. Zhou, A.W. Law, Q. Yan, J. Wei, Z. Chen, Adv. Mater. 27 (2015) 3038-3044. DOI URL
[93]	H. Li, Y. Su, W. Sun, Y. Wang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 26 (2016) 8345-8353. DOI URL
[94]	D. Yin, G. Huang, F. Zhang, Y. Qin, Z. Na, Y. Wu, L. Wang, Chem. Eur. J. 22 (2016) 1467-1474. DOI URL
[95]	L. Yu, J.F. Yang, X.W. Lou, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 55 (2016) 13422-13426. DOI URL
[96]	P. Zeng, J. Li, M. Ye, K. Zhuo, Z. Fang, Chem. Eur. J. 23 (2017) 9517-9524. DOI URL
[97]	Y. Zhao, M. Bi, F. Qian, P. Zeng, M. Chen, R. Wang, Y. Liu, Y. Ding, Z. Fang, ChemElectroChem 5 (2018) 3953-3960. DOI URL
[98]	H. Li, P. Wu, Y. Xiao, M. Shao, Y. Shen, Y. Fan, H. Chen, R. Xie, W. Zhang, S. Li, J. Wu, Y. Fu, B. Zheng, W. Zhang, F. Huo, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 59 (2020) 4763-4769. DOI URL
[99]	L. Chen, N. Luo, S. Huang, Y. Li, M. Wei, Chem. Commun. 56 (2020) 3951-3954. DOI URL
[100]	F. Xiao, X. Yang, D. Wang, H. Wang, D.Y.W. Yu, A.L. Rogach, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12 (2020) 12809-12820. DOI URL
[101]	T. Yang, D. Yang, Y. Liu, J. Liu, Y. Chen, L. Bao, X. Lu, Q. Xiong, H. Qin, Z. Ji, C.D. Ling, R. Zheng, Electrochim. Acta 290 (2018) 193-202. DOI URL
[102]	Y. Han, W. Li, K. Zhou, X. Wu, H. Wu, X. Wu, Q. Shi, G. Diao, M. Chen, Chem- NanoMat 6 (2019) 132-138.
[103]	R. Tian, Y. Zhou, H. Duan, Y. Guo, H. Li, K. Chen, D. Xue, H. Liu, ACS Appl. Energy Mater. 1 (2018) 402-410. DOI URL
[104]	M.K. Aslam, S.S.A. Shah, S. Li, C. Chen, J. Mater. Chem. A 6 (2018) 14083-14090. DOI URL
[105]	D. Yang, Y. Ma, C. Wang, H. Su, W. Zhang, D. Li, Y. Liu, J. Zhang, ChemElectroChem 6 (2019) 2331-2337. DOI URL
[106]	M. Yi, C. Zhang, C. Cao, C. Xu, B. Sa, D. Cai, H. Zhan, Inorg. Chem. 58 (2019) 3916-3924. DOI URL
[107]	P. Wang, P. Zhang, X. Zheng, J. Cao, Y. Liu, J. Feng, J. Qi, Dalton Trans. 49 (2020) 1167-1172. DOI URL
[108]	H. Hu, J. Zhang, B. Guan, X.W. Lou, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 55 (2016) 9514-9518. DOI URL
[109]	J. Yang, H. Gao, S. Men, Z. Shi, Z. Lin, X. Kang, S. Chen, Adv. Sci. 5 (2018) 1800763. DOI URL
[110]	K. Zhou, Y. Han, D. Tang, H. Wu, X. Wu, G. Diao, H. Li, M. Chen, Adv. Mater. Interfaces 7 (2019) 1901699. DOI URL
[111]	W. Liu, M. Shao, W. Zhou, B. Yuan, C. Gao, H. Li, X. Xu, H. Chu, Y. Fan, W. Zhang, S. Li, J. Hui, D. Fan, F. Huo, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 10 (2018) 38845-38852. DOI URL
[112]	M. Yi, A. Wu, Q. Chen, D. Cai, H. Zhan, Chem. Eng. J. 351 (2018) 678-687. DOI URL
[113]	Z. Zhang, J. Yang, Y. Nuli, B. Wang, J. Xu, Solid State Ionics 176 (2005) 693-697. DOI URL
[114]	G. Xia, J. Su, M. Li, P. Jiang, Y. Yang, Q. Chen, J. Mater. Chem. A 5 (2017) 10321-10327. DOI URL
[115]	Y. Liu, X. Que, X. Wu, Q. Yuan, H. Wang, J. Wu, Y. Gui, W. Gan, Mater. Today Chem. 17 (2020) 100284.
[116]	K. Zhu, J. Liu, S. Li, L. Liu, L. Yang, S. Liu, H. Wang, T. Xie, Adv. Mater. Interfaces 4 (2017) 1700377. DOI URL
[117]	S. Sun, T. Xie, S. Tao, P. Sheng, Z. Han, B. Qian, X. Jiang, Energy Technol. 8 (2019) 1901089. DOI URL
[118]	C. Yao, J. Xu, Y. Zhu, R. Zhang, Y. Shen, A. Xie, Appl. Surf. Sci. 513 (2020) 145777. DOI URL
[119]	S. Huang, S. Fan, L. Xie, Q. Wu, D. Kong, Y. Wang, Y.V. Lim, M. Ding, Y. Shang, S. Chen, H.Y. Yang, Adv. Energy Mater. 9 (2019) 1901584. DOI URL
[120]	S.W. Kim, D.H. Seo, X. Ma, G. Ceder, K. Kang, Adv. Energy Mater. 2 (2012) 710-721. DOI URL
[121]	J. Chen, Q. Ru, Y. Mo, S. Hu, X. Hou, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 18 (2016) 18949-18957. DOI URL
[122]	C. Dong, L. Xu, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 9 (2017) 7160-7168. DOI URL
[123]	Y. Ma, Y. Ma, D. Bresser, Y. Ji, D. Geiger, U. Kaiser, C. Streb, A. Varzi, S. Passerini, ACS Nano 12 (2018) 7220-7231. DOI URL
[124]	X. Gu, P. Dai, L. Li, J. Li, D. Li, H. Zhang, X. Zhao, ChemistrySelect 1 (2016) 6442-6447. DOI URL
[125]	D. Skoda, T. Kazda, L. Munster, B. Hanulikova, A. Styskalik, P. Eloy, D.P. Debecker, J. Vilcakova, O. Cech, L. Simonikova, V. Kanicky, I. Kuritka, J. Storage Mater. 27 (2020) 101113.
[126]	Y. Zhang, Q. Su, W. Xu, G. Cao, Y. Wang, A. Pan, S. Liang, Adv. Sci. 6 (2019) 1900162. DOI URL
[127]	W. Zhong, X. Lv, Q. Chen, M. Ren, W. Liu, G. Li, J. Yu, M. Li, Y. Dai, L. Wang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11 (2019) 37850-37858. DOI URL
[128]	Y. Wang, C. Wang, Y. Wang, H. Liu, Z. Huang, J. Mater. Chem. A 4 (2016) 5428-5435. DOI URL
[129]	H. Xu, G. Zhu, B. Hao, J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 35 (2019) 100-108. DOI URL
[130]	Y.V. Kaneti, J. Zhang, Y.-B. He, Z. Wang, S. Tanaka, M.S.A. Hossain, Z.Z. Pan, B. Xiang, Q.H. Yang, Y. Yamauchi, J. Mater. Chem. A 5 (2017) 15356-15366. DOI URL
[131]	Z. Chen, R. Wu, M. Liu, H. Wang, H. Xu, Y. Guo, Y. Song, F. Fang, X. Yu, D. Sun, Adv. Funct. Mater. 27 (2017) 1702046. DOI URL
[132]	Y. Jiang, G. Zou, W. Hong, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, H. Shuai, W. Xu, H. Hou, X. Ji, Nanoscale 10 (2018) 18786-18794. DOI URL
[133]	X. Liu, F. Zou, K. Liu, Z. Qiang, C.J. Taubert, P. Ustriyana, B.D. Vogt, Y. Zhu, J. Mater. Chem. A 5 (2017) 11781-11787. DOI URL
[134]	G. Fang, Z. Wu, J. Zhou, C. Zhu, X. Cao, T. Lin, Y. Chen, C. Wang, A. Pan, S. Liang, Adv. Energy Mater. 8 (2018) 1703155. DOI URL
[135]	S.H. Yang, S.K. Park, J.K. Kim, Y.C. Kang, J. Mater. Chem. A 7 (2019) 13751-13761. DOI URL
[136]	S.K. Park, J.K. Kim, Y.C. Kang, Chem. Eng. J. 328 (2017) 546-555. DOI URL
[137]	S.K. Park, J.K. Kim, Y.Chan Kang, J. Mater. Chem. A 5 (2017) 18823-18830. DOI URL
[138]	B.H. Hou, Y.Y. Wang, D.S. Liu, Z.Y. Gu, X. Feng, H. Fan, T. Zhang, C. Lü, X.L. Wu, Adv. Funct. Mater. 28 (2018) 1805444.
[139]	X. Huang, S. Men, H. Zheng, D.D. Qin, X. Kang, Chem. Asian J. 15 (2020) 1456-1463. DOI URL
[140]	C. Guo, W. Zhang, Y. Liu, J. He, S. Yang, M. Liu, Q. Wang, Z. Guo, Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 (2019) 1901925. DOI URL
[141]	S. Hao, H. Li, Z. Zhao, X. Wang, ChemElectroChem 6 (2019) 5712-5720. DOI URL
[142]	K. Zou, W. Deng, P. Cai, X. Deng, B. Wang, C. Liu, J. Li, H. Hou, G. Zou, X. Ji, Adv. Funct. Mater. (2020) 31.
[143]	W. Hu, Y. Hirota, Y. Zhu, N. Yoshida, M. Miyamoto, T. Zheng, N. Nishiyama, ChemSusChem 10 (2017) 3557-3564. DOI URL
[144]	J. Zheng, J. Tian, D. Wu, M. Gu, W. Xu, C. Wang, F. Gao, M.H. Engelhard, J.G. Zhang, J. Liu, J. Xiao, Nano Lett. 14 (2014) 2345-2352. DOI URL
[145]	Z. Li, C. Li, X. Ge, J. Ma, Z. Zhang, Q. Li, C. Wang, L. Yin, Nano Energy 23 (2016) 15-26. DOI URL
[146]	Y.J. Li, J.M. Fan, M.S. Zheng, Q.F. Dong, Energy Environ. Sci. 9 (2016) 1998-2004. DOI URL
[147]	K. Xiao, J. Wang, Z. Chen, Y. Qian, Z. Liu, L. Zhang, X. Chen, J. Liu, X. Fan, Z.X. Shen, Small 15 (2019) 1901454. DOI URL
[148]	S. Luo, W. Sun, J. Ke, Y. Wang, S. Liu, X. Hong, Y. Li, Y. Chen, W. Xie, C. Zheng, Nanoscale 10 (2018) 22601-22611. DOI URL
[149]	D. Fang, Y. Wang, C. Qian, X. Liu, X. Wang, S. Chen, S. Zhang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 (2019) 1900875. DOI URL
[150]	R. Liu, Z. Liu, W. Liu, Y. Liu, X. Lin, Y. Li, P. Li, Z. Huang, X. Feng, L. Yu, D. Wang, Y. Ma, W. Huang, Small 15 (2019) 1804533. DOI URL
[151]	Y. Zhang, M. Li, S. Zhong, Y. Sui, X. Zhang, X. Li, L. Wu, Ceram. Int. 46 (2020) 9614-9621. DOI URL
[152]	Y. Li, G. Chen, J. Mou, Y. Liu, S. Xue, T. Tan, W. Zhong, Q. Deng, T. Li, J. Hu, C. Yang, K. Huang, M. Liu, Energy Storage Mater. 28 (2020) 196-204.
[153]	K. Chen, Z. Sun, R. Fang, Y. Shi, H.M. Cheng, F. Li, Adv. Funct. Mater. 28 (2018) 1707592. DOI URL
[154]	F. Yu, Z. He, S. Qiang, J. Alloys Compd. (2018) 843-851.
[155]	J. Xu, W. Zhang, Y. Chen, H. Fan, D. Su, G. Wang, J. Mater. Chem. A 6 (2018) 2797-2807. DOI URL
[156]	L. Zhou, H. Li, X. Wu, Y. Zhang, D.L. Danilov, R.A. Eichel, P.H.L. Notten, ACS Appl.Energy Mater. 2 (2019) 8153-8162.
[157]	W.W. Jin, J.Z. Zou, S.Z. Zeng, S. Inguva, G.Z. Xu, X.H. Li, M. Peng, X.R. Zeng, Appl. Surf. Sci. 469 (2019) 404-413. DOI URL
[158]	X. Zhang, Y. Fan, M.A. Khan, H. Zhao, D. Ye, J. Wang, B. Yue, J. Fang, J. Xu, L. Zhang, J. Zhang, Batteries Supercaps 3 (2019) 108-116. DOI URL
[159]	Z. Zhang, S. Zhou, T. Mei, Y. Gou, F. Xie, C. Liu, X. Wang, Dalton Trans. 49 (2020) 8591-8600. DOI URL
[160]	J. He, Y. Chen, A. Manthiram, iScience 4 (2018) 36-43. DOI URL
[161]	S. Seung Deok, D. Park, S. Park, K. Dong Wan, Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 (2019) 1903712. DOI URL
[162]	Z. Wang, J. Shen, J. Liu, X. Xu, Z. Liu, R. Hu, L. Yang, Y. Feng, J. Liu, Z. Shi, L. Ouyang, Y. Yu, M. Zhu, Adv. Mater. 31 (2019) 1970236. DOI URL
[163]	T. Zhou, J. Shen, Z. Wang, J. Liu, R. Hu, L. Ouyang, Y. Feng, H. Liu, Y. Yu, M. Zhu, Adv. Funct. Mater. 30 (2020) 1909159. DOI URL
[164]	C. Zhao, S. Xiong, H. Li, Z. Li, C. Qi, H. Yang, L. Wang, Y. Zhao, T. Liu, J. Power Sources 483 (2021) 229188. DOI URL
[165]	G. Jiang, N. Jiang, N. Zheng, X. Chen, J. Mao, G. Ding, Y. Li, F. Sun, Y. Li, Energy Storage Mater. 23 (2019) 181-189.
[166]	Z. Zhou, Y. Li, T. Fang, Y. Zhao, Q. Wang, J. Zhang, Z. Zhou, Nanomaterials 9 (2019) 1574. DOI URL
[167]	D. Xue, C. Li, P. Wei, S. Zhao, F. Yu, Y. Yang, ChemElectroChem 7 (2019) 421-427. DOI URL
[168]	S. Yang, X. Xue, J. Zhang, X. Liu, C. Dai, Q. Xu, J. Lian, Y. Zhao, G. Li, H. Li, S. Yuan, Chem. Eng. J. 395 (2020) 125064. DOI URL
[169]	Y.-J. Wang, B. Fang, D. Zhang, A. Li, D.P. Wilkinson, A. Ignaszak, L. Zhang, J. Zhang, Electrochem. Energy Rev. 1 (2018) 1-34. DOI URL
[170]	H.B. Aiyappa, S.N. Bhange, V.P. Sivasankaran, S. Kurungot, ChemElectroChem 4 (2017) 2928-2933. DOI URL
[171]	J.C. Li, X.T. Wu, L.J. Chen, N. Li, Z.Q. Liu, Energy 156 (2018) 95-102. DOI URL
[172]	D. Chen, J. Yu, Z. Cui, Q. Zhang, X. Chen, J. Sui, H. Dong, L. Yu, L. Dong, Elec- trochim. Acta 331 (2020) 135394.
[173]	D. Ji, L. Fan, L. Li, S. Peng, D. Yu, J. Song, S. Ramakrishna, S. Guo, Adv. Mater. 31 (2019) e1808267.
[174]	L. Gao, S. Chen, R. Cai, Q. Zhao, X. Zhao, D. Yang, Glob. Chall. 2 (2018) 1700086.
[175]	M. Zhang, Q. Dai, H. Zheng, M. Chen, L. Dai, Adv. Mater. 30 (2018) 1705431. DOI URL
[176]	H. Han, S. Chao, Z. Bai, X. Wang, X. Yang, J. Qiao, Z. Chen, L. Yang, ChemElectroChem 5 (2018) 1868-1873. DOI URL
[177]	D. Yu, P.R. Ilango, S. Han, M. Ye, Y. Hu, L. Li, S. Peng, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 44 (2019) 32054-32065. DOI URL
[178]	Y. Kuk, S. Ahmed, H.J. Sun, J. Shim, G. Park, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 41 (2020) 310-316. DOI URL
[179]	T. Wang, Z. Kou, S. Mu, J. Liu, D. He, I.S. Amiinu, W. Meng, K. Zhou, Z. Luo, S. Chaemchuen, F. Verpoort, Adv. Funct. Mater. 28 (2018) 1705048. DOI URL
[180]	J. Zhang, C. Wu, M. Huang, Y. Zhao, J. Li, L. Guan, ChemCatChem 10 (2018) 1336-1343. DOI URL
[181]	X. Han, X. Ling, Y. Wang, T. Ma, C. Zhong, W. Hu, Y. Deng, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 58 (2019) 5359-5364. DOI URL
[182]	L. Liu, Y. Wang, F. Yan, C. Zhu, B. Geng, Y. Chen, S.l. Chou, Small Methods 4 (2019) 1900571. DOI URL
[183]	P. Yu, L. Wang, F. Sun, Y. Xie, X. Liu, J. Ma, X. Wang, C. Tian, J. Li, H. Fu, Adv. Mater. 31 (2019) e1901666.
[184]	S. Cai, R. Wang, W.M. Yourey, J. Li, H. Zhang, H. Tang, Sci. Bull. 64 (2019) 968-975. DOI URL
[185]	A.I. Douka, Y. Xu, H. Yang, S. Zaman, Y. Yan, H. Liu, M.A. Salam, B.Y. Xia, Adv. Mater. 32 (2020) 2002170. DOI URL
[186]	B. Chen, X. He, F. Yin, H. Wang, D.-J. Liu, R. Shi, J. Chen, H. Yin, Adv. Funct. Mater. 27 (2017) 1700795. DOI URL
[187]	X.F. Lu, Y. Chen, S. Wang, S. Gao, X.W.D. Lou, Adv.Mater. 31 (2019) 1902339.
[188]	S. Ahmed, J. Shim, H.J. Sun, G. Park, Phys. Status Solidi A 217 (2020) 1900969. DOI URL
[189]	A. Asokan, H. Lee, O. Gwon, J. Kim, O. Kwon, G. Kim, ChemElectroChem 6 (2019) 1213-1224. DOI URL
[190]	D. Ren, J. Ying, M. Xiao, Y.P. Deng, J. Ou, J. Zhu, G. Liu, Y. Pei, S. Li, A.M. Jauhar, H. Jin, S. Wang, D. Su, A. Yu, Z. Chen, Adv. Funct. Mater. 30 (2019) 1908167. DOI URL
[191]	M. Huo, B. Wang, C. Zhang, S. Ding, H. Yuan, Z. Liang, J. Qi, M. Chen, Y. Xu, W. Zhang, H. Zheng, R. Cao, Chem. Eur. J. 25 (2019) 12780-12788. DOI URL
[192]	C. Guan, A. Sumboja, H. Wu, W. Ren, X. Liu, H. Zhang, Z. Liu, C. Cheng, S.J. Pennycook, J. Wang, Adv. Mater. 29 (2017) 1704117. DOI URL
[193]	Y. Zhong, Z. Pan, X. Wang, J. Yang, Y. Qiu, S. Xu, Y. Lu, Q. Huang, W. Li, Adv. Sci. (2019) 1802243.
[194]	Y. Jiang, Y.P. Deng, J. Fu, D.U. Lee, R. Liang, Z.P. Cano, Y. Liu, Z. Bai, S. Hwang, L. Yang, D. Su, W. Chu, Z. Chen, Adv. Energy Mater. 8 (2018) 1702900. DOI URL
[195]	M. Khalid, A.M.B. Honorato, H. Varela, L. Dai, Nano Energy 45 (2018) 127-135. DOI URL
[196]	X. Yi, X. He, F. Yin, B. Chen, G. Li, H. Yin, Electrochim. Acta 295 (2019) 966-977. DOI URL
[197]	Z. Bai, J. Heng, Q. Zhang, L. Yang, F. Chang, Adv. Energy Mater. 8 (2018) 1802390. DOI URL
[198]	L. Zhu, D. Zheng, Z. Wang, X. Zheng, P. Fang, J. Zhu, M. Yu, Y. Tong, X. Lu, Adv. Mater. 30 (2018) 1805268. DOI URL
[199]	L. Li, L. Fu, R. Wang, J. Sun, X. Li, C. Fu, L. Fang, W. Zhang, Electrochim. Acta 344 (2020) 136145. DOI URL
[200]	H. Yang, B. Wang, H. Li, B. Ni, K. Wang, Q. Zhang, X. Wang, Adv. Energy Mater. 8 (2018) 1801839. DOI URL
[201]	S. Agarwal, X. Yu, A. Manthiram, Mater. Today Energy 16 (2020) 100405.
[202]	L. Feng, R. Ding, Y. Chen, J. Wang, L. Xu, J. Power Sources 452 (2020) 227837. DOI URL
[203]	Y. Lian, K. Shi, H. Yang, H. Sun, P. Qi, J. Ye, W. Wu, Z. Deng, Y. Peng, Small 16 (2020) 1907368. DOI URL
[204]	J. Bai, B. Xi, H. Mao, Y. Lin, X. Ma, J. Feng, S. Xiong, Adv. Mater. 30 (2018) 1802310. DOI URL
[205]	P. Xiong, X. Zhao, Y. Xu, ChemSusChem 11 (2018) 202-208. DOI URL
[206]	W. Miao, Y. Zhang, H. Li, Z. Zhang, L. Li, Z. Yu, W. Zhang, J. Mater. Chem. A 7 (2019) 5504-5512. DOI URL
[207]	Z. Sun, X.L. Wu, J. Xu, D. Qu, B. Zhao, Z. Gu, W. Li, H. Liang, L. Gao, Y. Fan, K. Zhou, D. Han, S. Gan, Y. Zhang, L. Niu, Small 16 (2020) 1907670. DOI URL
[208]	Y. Hu, D. Ye, B. Luo, H. Hu, X. Zhu, S. Wang, L. Li, S. Peng, L. Wang, Adv. Mater. 30 (2018) 1703824. DOI URL
[209]	C. Li, S. Dong, P. Wang, C. Wang, L. Yin, Adv. Energy Mater. 9 (2019) 1902352. DOI URL
[210]	X. Xiao, M. Wang, J. Tu, Y. Luo, S. Jiao, ACS Sustain, ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 7 (2019) 16200-16208.
[211]	B. Zhang, Y. Zhang, J. Li, J. Liu, X. Huo, F. Kang, J. Mater. Chem. A 8 (2020) 5535-5545. DOI URL
[212]	T. Yang, Y. Qi, W. Zhong, M. Tao, B. Guo, Y. Wu, S.J. Bao, M. Xu, Adv. Funct. Mater. (2020) 2001952.
[213]	J. He, W. Lv, Y. Chen, J. Xiong, K. Wen, C. Xu, W. Zhang, Y. Li, W. Qin, W. He, J. Power Sources 363 (2017) 103-109. DOI URL
[214]	J.P. Song, L. Wu, W.D. Dong, C.F. Li, L.H. Chen, X. Dai, C. Li, H. Chen, W. Zou, W.B. Yu, Z.Y. Hu, J. Liu, H.E. Wang, Y. Li, B.L. Su, Nanoscale 11 (2019) 6970-6981. DOI URL
[215]	M.J. Song, I.T. Kim, Y.B. Kim, J. Kim, M.W. Shin, Electrochim. Acta 230 (2017) 73-80. DOI URL
[216]	X. Chen, C. Chen, X. Zhang, T. Huang, A. Yu, ChemistrySelect 3 (2018) 9276-9283. DOI URL
[217]	Z. Lyu, G.J.H. Lim, R. Guo, Z. Kou, T. Wang, C. Guan, J. Ding, W. Chen, J. Wang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 (2019) 1806658. DOI URL
[218]	R. Liang, A. Hu, M. Li, Z. Ran, C. Shu, J. Long, J. Alloys Compd. 810 (2019) 151877. DOI URL
[219]	J. Li, Y. Deng, L. Leng, M. Liu, L. Huang, X. Tian, H. Song, X. Lu, S. Liao, J. Power Sources 450 (2020) 227725. DOI URL
[220]	A. Chatterjee, S.W. Or, Electrochim. Acta 338 (2020) 135809. DOI URL