J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 155-163.

• Modeling and Simulations • Previous Articles     Next Articles

First-Principles Calculations on Structure, Elastic and Thermodynamic Properties of Al2X (X=Sc, Y) under Pressure

Yasemin Oztekin Ciftci1), Kemal Colakoglu1), Engin Deligoz2), Ulku Bayhan3)   

  1. 1) Department of Physics, Gazi University, Teknikokullar, 06500, Ankara, Turkey
    2) Department of Physics, Aksaray University, 68100, Aksaray, Turkey
    3) Department of Physics, Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey
  • Received:2011-04-27 Revised:2011-08-26 Online:2012-02-28 Published:2012-02-24
  • Contact: Yasemin Oztekin Ciftci

Abstract: To understand deeply the structural, elastic and thermodynamic characteristics of Al2X (X= Sc, Y) compounds in C15 type (space number 227) Cu2Mg structure, we have performed ab-initio density functional theory within the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The thermodynamic properties of the considered structures are obtained through the quasi-harmonic Debye model. We have presented the results on the basic physical parameters, such as the lattice constant, bulk modulus, pressure derivative of bulk modulus, second-order elastic constants, Zener anisotropy factor, Poisson's ratio, Young's modulus, and isotropic shear modulus. In order to gain further information, the pressure- and temperature-dependent behaviour of the volume, bulk modulus, thermal expansion coefficient, heat capacity, entropy, Debye temperature and Gruneisen parameter were also evaluated over a pressure range of 0-20 GPa for Al2Sc and 0-17 GPa for Al2Y compound and a wide temperature range of 0-2000 K for both compounds. The obtained results were compared with the other reported values.

Key words: Inter metallic compounds, Ab-initio calculation, Elastic properties, Thermodynamic properties