J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 69-74.

• Research Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

The Nanocrystal Model for Liquid Metals and Amorphous Metals

田学雷1;詹成伟1;侯纪新1;陈熙琛2;孙建俊 3   

  1. 1. 山东大学材料液态结构及其遗传性教育部重点实验室
    2.
    3. 山东大学材料学院液态结构及其遗传性重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-09 修回日期:2009-07-09 出版日期:2010-01-31 发布日期:2010-01-22
  • 通讯作者: 侯纪新
  • 基金资助:

    液态金属凝固过程的电磁性质变化与其结构演变的相关性研究

Nanocrystal Model for Liquid Metals and Amorphous Metals

X.L. Tiany, C.W. Zhan, J.X. Hou, X.C. Chen, J.J. Sun   

  1. Key Laboratory of Liquid Structure and Heredity of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
  • Received:2009-03-09 Revised:2009-07-09 Online:2010-01-31 Published:2010-01-22
  • Contact: Jixin Hou
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50971083, 50395101 and 50571052).

摘要:

A nanocrystal model for liquid metals and amorphous metals has been developed. With the nanocrystal model, the broadening peak profiles (BPPs) of Cu, Al, Al65Cu20Fe15 alloy, Cu70Ni30 alloy and Fe50Si50 alloy were gained by broadening the x-ray diffraction (XRD) peaks of a crystal lattice. By comparing the BPPs with the XRD intensity curves measured on the liquid metals, , we found that the BPPs are closely in agreement with the XRD intensity curves, respectively, except the Fe50Si50 alloy. Therefore, the nanocrystal model can be used to determine if the atomic cluster structure of the liquid metal is similar to the structure of its crystal lattice

关键词: Liquid Metal, Atomic Cluster, Structure, Crystal Lattice

Abstract:

A nanocrystal model for liquid metals and amorphous metals has been developed. With the nanocrystal model, the broadening peak profiles (BPPs) of Cu, Al, Al65Cu20Fe15 alloy, Cu70Ni30 alloy and Fe50Si50 alloy were gained by broadening the X-ray diffraction (XRD) peaks of a crystal lattice. By comparing the BPPs with the XRD intensity curves measured on the liquid metals, it is found that the BPPs are closely in agreement with the XRD intensity curves, respectively, except the Fe50Si50 alloy. Therefore, the nanocrystal model can be used to determine if the atomic cluster structure of the liquid metal is similar to the structure of its crystal lattice.

Key words: Liquid metal, Atomic cluster, Structure, Crystal lattice