J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2009, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (03): 419-422.

• Letters • 上一篇    下一篇

First-principle calculations of the hardness and melting point of Mo2C

xiangrong wang;Yan MuFu;Chen HongTao   

  1. 1. Harbin Institute of Technology
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-21 修回日期:2009-05-27 出版日期:2009-05-28 发布日期:2009-10-10
  • 通讯作者: Yan MuFu

First-Principle Calculations of Hardness and Melting Point of Mo2C

X.R. Wang, M.F. Yan, H.T. Chen   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • Received:2008-04-21 Revised:2009-05-27 Online:2009-05-28 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: M.F. Yan

关键词: First-principle; Mo2C; hardness; melting point; density of states.

Abstract:

This paper has constructed two kinds of atomic and electronic models for hexagonal β-Mo2C and orthorhombic α-Mo2C. The optimized lattice parameters, elastic constant matrixes and overlap population for Mo2C crystal cells have been obtained to realize the characterization of the hardness and melting point of the two structures by the first-principles plane wave pseudo potential method based on the density functional theory. The results reveal that the calculated lattice parameters of the Mo2C crystal cells agree with the experimental and other calculated data. The calculated melting point/hardness are 2715 K/11.38 GPa for β-Mo2C and 2699 K/10.57~12.67 GPa for α-Mo2C, respectively. The calculated results from the density of states (DOS) demonstrate that the hybridization effect between Mo-3d and C-2p states in α-Mo2C crystal cell is much
stronger than that in β-Mo2C one.

Key words: First-principle; Mo2C, Hardness, Melting point, Density of states