Improved distortion prediction in additive manufacturing using an experimental-based stress relaxation model

Ruishan Xie^a^,^b, Qingyu Shi^a^,^b^,^*(

), Gaoqiang Chen^a^,^b

Fig. 7.. (a) Experimental set-up to measure the final distortion of the substrate. (b) Schematic diagram of the measurement area, and (c) locations of the measurement points at the substrate.