Predicting gas and shrinkage porosity in solidification microstructure: A coupled three-dimensional cellular automaton model
Cheng Gua, Colin D. Ridgewaya, Emre Cinkilica, Yan Lua, Alan A. Luoa,*()

.

Fig. 4.. Evolutions of pore morphology and hydrogen concentration field at 0.1 s with an initial hydrogen concentration of 0.8 mL/100 g Al and different shrinkage pressure of: (a) 0 atm; (b) 0.2 atm; (c) 0.5 atm; and (d) 1.0 atm.