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Heat transfer and fluid flow and their effects on the solidification microstructure in full-penetration laser welding of aluminum sheet
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Fig. 11.. The spatial variation of the temperature gradient G and solidification rate R along the representative isothermal (TL + TS)/2 in the mushy zone as a function of weld width at the mid-depth horizontal plane. The welding parameters are PL = 2500 W and V = 80 mm/s. |
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