J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2003, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (02): 144-146.

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Sn on the Color and Tarnishing of Cu-Mn-Zn Alloys

Yuping ZHANG, Jinxu ZHANG, Jiansheng WU   

  1. Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for High Temperature Materials and Testing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China ...
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-03-28 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: Jiansheng WU

Abstract: parameters such as L*, a* and b* are selected to describe the surface color of alloys while the color difference (ΔE*) is used to evaluate the color stability. The results show that with the increase of Sn, the color change of Cu-Mn-Zn alloys is greatly reduced and the corrosion resistance in the synthetic sweat is improved dramatically. However, up to 4.4wt pct Sn does not change the color of Cu-Mn-Zn alloys much. XPS and AES are employed to analyze the tarnished surface. It is proved that a Sn enriched film is formed and Sn takes the form of Sn oxide. This thin and protective oxide film can prevent alloy from further tarnishing

Key words: Sn, Cu-Mn-Zn alloys, Color, Tarnishing