J Mater Sci Technol ›› 2001, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (S1): 93-96.

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Intergrain interaction, coercivity and Henkel plot for NdFeB magnets

Ruwei GAO, Wei CHEN, Jiancheng ZHANG, Weicun FONG, Wei LI, Xiumei LI   

  1. Physics Department, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China...
  • Received:2000-09-26 Revised:2000-10-18 Online:2001-10-28 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: Ruwei GAO

Abstract: For both sintered and nanocomposite NdFeB magnets, deltaM(H) of the Henkel plot increases from zero, and reaches a peak, then decreases and changes to the negative values with increasing applied field. This shows that the intergrain interaction changes from the exchange-coup ling type into the magnetostatic interaction type. The magnetic field corresponding to the peak of deltaM(H) is slightly smaller than the coercivity of magnet. The peak of deltaM(H) for aligned sintered magnet is greater than that for misaligned magnet. deltaM(H) peak of the nanocomposite NdFeB magnets increases with decreasing grain sizes. It indicates that the effect of alignment field on the properties of magnet is similar to that of exchange-coupling interaction.

Key words: