J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2021, Vol. 92: 109-119.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2021.02.039
• Research Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
Meiying Lv, Xuchao Chen, Zhenxin Li, Min Du*()
Received:
2020-11-25
Revised:
2021-02-05
Accepted:
2021-02-19
Published:
2021-11-30
Online:
2021-05-02
Contact:
Min Du
About author:
* E-mail address: ssdm99@ouc.edu.cn (M. Du).Meiying Lv, Xuchao Chen, Zhenxin Li, Min Du. Effect of sulfate-reducing bacteria on hydrogen permeation and stress corrosion cracking behavior of 980 high-strength steel in seawater[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2021, 92: 109-119.
Fig. 4. The SCC susceptibilities of 980 steel in different environments expressed as (a) the ratio of elongation-loss and (b) the ratio of reduction-in-area.
Fig. 5. Fracture morphologies of 980 steel (a, a1 and a2) in air and inoculated SRB solutions cultivated for (b, b1 and b2) 3d, (c, c1 and c2) 6d, (d, d1 and d2) 11d and (e, e1 and e2) 16d. (The yellow and blue arrows indicate secondary cracks and corrosion pits, respectively).
Fig. 6. Side morphologies of 980 steel (a) in air and inoculated SRB solutions cultivated for (b) 3d, (c) 6d, (d) 11d and (e) 16d. (The yellow and blue arrows indicate secondary cracks and corrosion pits, respectively).
Fig. 9. Hydrogen permeation parameters of 980 steel in different solutions: (a) the diffusion coefficient, (b) the diffusion flux of hydrogen and (c) the apparent hydrogen concentration.
Element | C | O | Fe | S |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sterile | 29.44 | 40.26 | 29.97 | 0.33 |
3D- SRB | 7.45 | 67.29 | 22.70 | 2.55 |
6d-SRB | 9.00 | 72.88 | 17.55 | 0.57 |
11d-SRB | 16.72 | 50.40 | 21.18 | 11.70 |
16d-SRB | 17.66 | 41.15 | 22.41 | 18.78 |
Table 1 EDS results of the element contents (at%) in the corrosion products marked in Fig. 10.
Element | C | O | Fe | S |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sterile | 29.44 | 40.26 | 29.97 | 0.33 |
3D- SRB | 7.45 | 67.29 | 22.70 | 2.55 |
6d-SRB | 9.00 | 72.88 | 17.55 | 0.57 |
11d-SRB | 16.72 | 50.40 | 21.18 | 11.70 |
16d-SRB | 17.66 | 41.15 | 22.41 | 18.78 |
Fig. 13. Schematic diagram of the SCC process controlled by the HIC and AD mechanisms for 980 steel in different solutions. (It represents only the relative contributions of these two factors, rather than the real values.).
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