J. Mater. Sci. Technol. ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 1202-1207.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2014.03.026

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multilayer-textured 2D Carbon/Carbon Composites

Yan Jia, Kezhi Li, Shouyang Zhang, Lei Li, Junjie Ren   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
  • Received:2013-10-17 Revised:2013-11-16 Online:2014-12-20 Published:2015-07-23
  • Supported by:
    The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, China (No. 51221001) and Graduate Starting Seed Fund of Northwestern Polytechnical University, China (No. Z2012023).

Abstract: Two-dimensional (2D) carbon/carbon (C/C) composites with multilayered texture, especially with different thickness of high-textured (HT) pyrocarbon layer, were prepared by isothermal, isobaric chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) technique. The influence of matrix microstructure on mechanical properties of C/C composites was investigated by polarized light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and three-point bending test. The results show that the samples with multilayer-textured pyrocarbon matrix own a higher flexural strength than the one with pure medium-textured structure, which is attributed to multiple crack deflection and interfacial sliding between different textured pyrocarbon layers and between sub-layers within HT layer. The increase in thickness of HT pyrocarbon layer improves the plasticity of the samples and renders the fracture in pseudo-plastic behavior.

Key words: Carbon/carbon composites, Mechanical properties, Fracture, Texture