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Effect of Solidification Rate on Grain Structure Evolution During Directional Solidification of a Ni-based Superalloy

Xiaoli Zhang1), Yizhou Zhou1), Tao Jin1), Xiaofeng Sun1), Lin Liu2)   

  1. 1) Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
    2) State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
  • Received:2012-07-02 Revised:2012-09-03 Online:2013-09-30 Published:2013-08-22
  • Contact: Yizhou Zhou
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. U1037601 and 50931004); the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB631206); the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing in NWPU (Grant No. SKLSP201113)

Abstract:

The effect of solidification rate on grain structure evolution during directional solidification (DS) of a Ni-based superalloy was explored. It was found that a high solidification rate led to sharper <001> texture and smaller grain size in the DS samples. One of the most important findings in this work was that such result was not in accordance with the general concept, and the sharper <001> texture was accompanied by the larger grain size. To explain the contradiction, the modeling samples with five grains were produced and the effect of solidification rate on the evolution of grain texture was illustrated based on the modeling samples.

Key words: Solidification rate, Grain orientation, Grain size, Competitive grain growth