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Acta Metall Sin  2009, Vol. 45 Issue (2): 199-203    DOI:
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CROSS SECTION CHANGING GROWTH PHENOMENON OF Sn WHISKER IN Sn–3.8Ag–0.7Cu–1.0Er LEAD–FREE SOLDER
HAO Hu; SHI Yaowu; XIA Zhidong; LEI Yongping; GUO Fu; LI Xiaoyan
Institute of Advanced Materials Processing Technology; School of Materials Science and Engineering; Beijing University of Technology; Beijing 100124
Cite this article: 

HAO Hu SHI Yaowu XIA Zhidong LEI Yongping GUO Fu LI Xiaoyan. CROSS SECTION CHANGING GROWTH PHENOMENON OF Sn WHISKER IN Sn–3.8Ag–0.7Cu–1.0Er LEAD–FREE SOLDER. Acta Metall Sin, 2009, 45(2): 199-203.

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Abstract  

Large sized ErSn3 particles precipitated in the Sn–3.8Ag–0.7Cu–1.0Er solder alloy are oxidized when exposed in air, and it was found that Sn whiskers can rapidly grow on the oxidized ErSn3. During aging at room temperature, a few rod–like Sn whiskers were observed and their diameter
could be gradually changed. During aging at 150 ℃, a great number of needle–like Sn whiskers were observed and their diameter could be also changed step by step. A model, in whicthe volume stain energy is not a constant during oxidation of ErSn3, was suggested to explain the observed results.

Key words:  lead--free solder      RE      Sn whisker      cross section change     
Received:  26 May 2008     
ZTFLH: 

TN601

 
Fund: 

Supported by National Key Technology R&D Program of China (No.2006BAE03B02)

URL: 

https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/     OR     https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/Y2009/V45/I2/199

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