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J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 2008, 24(05) 675-689  DOI:      ISSN: 1005-0302 CN: 21-1315/TG

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Keywords
TiO2 films
Photocatalysis
Metal-doping
Nonmetal-doping
DFT
Authors
Ying CUI
Hao DU
Lishi WEN
PubMed
Article by
Article by
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Doped-TiO2 Photocatalysts and Synthesis Methods to Prepare TiO2 Films

Ying CUI, Hao DU, Lishi WEN

Division of Surface Engineering of Materials, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China

Abstract

TiO2 is a promising photocatalyst. However, the low photocatalytic efficiency calls for the modification of TiO2. Metal- and nonmetal-doping of TiO2 have been proved to be effective ways to enhance photocatalytic properties. This review provides a deep insight into the understanding of the metal- and nonmetal-doped TiO2 photocatalysts. This article begins with the introduction of the crystal structures of TiO2 and applications of TiO2 materials. We then reviewed the doped-TiO2 system in two categories: (1) metal-doped TiO2 photocatalysts system, and (2) nonmetal-doped TiO2 photocatalysts system. Both experimental results and theoretical analyses are elaborated in this section. In the following part, for the advantages of TiO2 thin films over particles, various preparation methods to obtain TiO2 thin films are briefly discussed. Finally, this review ends with a concise conclusion and outlook of new trends in the development of TiO2-based photocatalysts.

Keywords TiO2 films   Photocatalysis   Metal-doping   Nonmetal-doping   DFT   
Received 2008-03-03 Revised 1900-01-01 Online: 2009-10-10 
DOI:
Fund:
Corresponding Authors: Lishi WEN
Email: yingcui@imr.ac.cn, lswen@imr.ac.cn
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