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J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 2008, 24(04) 433-446  DOI:      ISSN: 1005-0302 CN: 21-1315/TG
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Keywords
Nanomaterial
Metal nanostructure
Optical properties
Size and shape effect
Authors
Tammy Y.Olson
Jin Z.Zhang
PubMed
Article by
Article by

Structural and Optical Properties and Emerging Applications of Metal Nanomaterials

Tammy Y.Olson, Jin Z.Zhang

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA

Abstract：

Nanomaterials possess intriguing optical properties that depend sensitively on size, shape, and material content of the structures. Controlling such structural characteristics of the nanostructures allows the tailoring of their physical and chemical properties, e.g. optical, electronic, and catalytic, to achieve what is desired for specific applications of interest. This review will cover the development of various shapes for silver and gold nanomaterials with emphasis on their relation to optical properties. Examples of various modern synthetic methods and characterization techniques are highlighted. The influence of the metal nanomaterial′s shape and optical absorption on surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and a final note on new emerging applications of metal nanostructures are also discussed.

Keywords： Nanomaterial   Metal nanostructure   Optical properties   Size and shape effect   
Received 2008-04-23 Revised 1900-01-01 Online: 2009-10-10 
DOI:
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Corresponding Authors: Jin Z.Zhang
Email: zhang@chemistry.ucsc.edu
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5．W.L. Zhang,S. Li,S.R. Nutt.Parametric Analysis of Tensile Properties of Bimodal Al Alloys by Finite Element Method[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2009,25(02): 281-288
6．Baoliang Lv,Yao Xu,Dong Wu,Yuhan Sun.Preparation of α-Fe2O3 Nanodisks by Blocking the Growth of (001) Plane[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2009,25(02): 155-158
7．Xiaosheng FANG, Yoshio B, O, Dmitri GOLBERG.Recent Progress in One-dimensional ZnS Nanostructures:Syntheses and Novel Properties[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2008,24(04): 512-519
8．Shulin JI, Changhui YE.Synthesis, Growth Mechanism, and Applications of Zinc Oxide Nanomaterials[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2008,24(04): 457-472
9．Xiaosheng FANG, Lide ZHANG.One-dimensional (1D) ZnS Nanomaterials and Nanostructures[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2006,22(06): 721-736
10．Xiaosheng FANG, Lide ZHANG.Controlled Growth of One-Dimensional Oxide Nanomaterials[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2006,22(01): 1-18
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